Inklingo
A child's toy block tower being knocked over by a single finger.

destruye

des-TROO-yeh

verbA2irregular (y-change) ir
destroys?physical damage,is destroying?action happening now
Also:ruins?plans or reputation,destroy!?giving a command

Quick Reference

gerunddestruyendo
past Participledestruido
infinitivedestruir

📝 In Action

El fuego destruye el bosque.

A1

The fire destroys the forest.

Ese ruido me destruye la paciencia.

B1

That noise is destroying my patience.

¡Destruye ese documento ahora!

A2

Destroy that document now!

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • destruye por completocompletely destroys
  • se destruyeit destroys itself / is destroyed
  • destruye la evidenciadestroys the evidence

💡 Grammar Points

The Spelling Change

In this word, the letter 'i' from the base verb (destruir) turns into a 'y' because it sits between two vowels. This keeps the pronunciation strong.

Double Duty

'Destruye' works both as a statement (He destroys) and as a direct command (Destroy!). Context tells you which is which.

❌ Common Pitfalls

The Y vs I trap

Mistake: "destruie"

Correction: destruye; Spanish usually avoids having an 'i' between two vowels in these types of verbs, so we use 'y' instead.

⭐ Usage Tips

Emotional Impact

Use 'destruye' when you want to emphasize that something is completely gone or ruined, not just broken (rompe).

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesdestruyeran
yodestruyera
destruyeras
vosotrosdestruyerais
nosotrosdestruyéramos
él/ella/usteddestruyera

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesdestruyan
yodestruya
destruyas
vosotrosdestruyáis
nosotrosdestruyamos
él/ella/usteddestruya

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesdestruyeron
yodestruí
destruiste
vosotrosdestruisteis
nosotrosdestruimos
él/ella/usteddestruyó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesdestruían
yodestruía
destruías
vosotrosdestruíais
nosotrosdestruíamos
él/ella/usteddestruía

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesdestruyen
yodestruyo
destruyes
vosotrosdestruís
nosotrosdestruimos
él/ella/usteddestruye

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: destruye

Question 1 of 2

If you want to tell someone to 'Destroy the letter!', which word do you use?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

destruido(destroyed) - adjective

Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'destruye' mean the same as 'rompe'?

Not exactly. 'Rompe' means to break, but 'destruye' is much stronger—it means to ruin something so completely that it can't be used or fixed.

Why is there a 'y' in 'destruye' if the verb is 'destruir'?

It's a spelling rule! When an 'i' is caught between two vowels in Spanish, it usually changes to a 'y' to make the word easier to pronounce.