Inklingo

duele

DWEH-leh/ˈdwele/

duele means it hurts in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

it hurts

Also: he/she has a pain in..., it aches
VerbA1irregular (o:ue stem change) er
A small cartoon child sitting on the ground, gently holding their knee with a look of mild physical discomfort.
infinitivedoler
gerunddoliendo
past Participledolido

📝 In Action

Me duele la cabeza.

A1

My head hurts.

¿Te duele la garganta?

A1

Does your throat hurt?

A mi hermano le duele la espalda después de correr.

A2

My brother's back hurts after running.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • aliviar (to relieve)
  • sanar (to heal)

Common Collocations

  • doler la cabezato have a headache
  • doler el estómagoto have a stomach ache
  • doler una muelato have a toothache

it hurts

Also: it saddens, to regret
VerbB1irregular (o:ue stem change) er
A solitary cartoon character sitting alone on a wooden bench, head bowed, displaying deep sadness and emotional pain.
infinitivedoler
gerunddoliendo
past Participledolido

📝 In Action

Me duele que no confíes en mí.

B1

It hurts me that you don't trust me.

Le duele haberte mentido.

B2

He/She regrets having lied to you.

Me duele ver tanta injusticia en el mundo.

B1

It pains me to see so much injustice in the world.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • entristecer (to sadden)
  • apesadumbrar (to grieve)

Antonyms

  • alegrar (to make happy)

Common Collocations

  • doler en el almato hurt deep down, to hurt one's soul

Idioms & Expressions

  • Más vale curar que doler.An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedduele
yoduelo
dueles
ellos/ellas/ustedesduelen
nosotrosdolemos
vosotrosdoléis

imperfect

él/ella/usteddolía
yodolía
dolías
ellos/ellas/ustedesdolían
nosotrosdolíamos
vosotrosdolíais

preterite

él/ella/usteddolió
yodolí
doliste
ellos/ellas/ustedesdolieron
nosotrosdolimos
vosotrosdolisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedduela
yoduela
duelas
ellos/ellas/ustedesduelan
nosotrosdolamos
vosotrosdoláis

imperfect

él/ella/usteddoliera o doliese
yodoliera o doliese
dolieras o dolieses
ellos/ellas/ustedesdolieran o doliesen
nosotrosdoliéramos o doliésemos
vosotrosdolierais o dolieseis

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "duele" in Spanish:

it achesit hurtsit saddens

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: duele

Question 1 of 1

How would you say 'My feet hurt' in Spanish?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
doler(to hurt)Verb
dolor(pain)Noun
doloroso(painful)Adjective
doliente(grieving, mourner)Adjective / Noun
condolencia(condolence)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin word 'dolēre', which meant 'to suffer pain' or 'to grieve'. It's the ancestor of words about sadness and pain in many languages, like 'doleful' in English.

First recorded: Around the 10th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: dolereFrench: douloirPortuguese: doer

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Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between 'duele' and 'lastima'?

'Duele' describes the feeling of pain you experience inside ('Me duele la pierna' - My leg hurts). 'Lastima' often describes an action that causes an injury ('Él me lastimó la pierna' - He hurt my leg). 'Duele' is about the state of hurting, while 'lastima' is more about the act of hurting.

Why does the verb 'doler' change from 'o' to 'ue' (like in 'duele')?

'Doler' is a 'stem-changing' verb. In many common situations, like this one, the 'o' in the middle of the word changes to 'ue' to make it easier to pronounce. But notice how it changes back to 'o' for 'nosotros': 'nosotros dolemos'. It's a pattern you'll see in many other Spanish verbs!