Inklingo

epidemia

eh-pee-DEH-myah/epiˈdemja/

epidemia means epidemic in Spanish (a widespread occurrence of an infectious disease).

epidemic

Also: outbreak
NounfB1
A row of simple people icons, several of whom are green and coughing to represent being unwell, standing next to each other.

📝 In Action

Hubo una epidemia de gripe el invierno pasado.

A2

There was a flu epidemic last winter.

Los médicos trabajan duro para detener la epidemia.

B1

The doctors are working hard to stop the epidemic.

La higiene es fundamental para prevenir cualquier epidemia.

B2

Hygiene is fundamental to prevent any epidemic.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • salud (health)
  • erradicación (eradication)

Common Collocations

  • frenar una epidemiato stop/curb an epidemic
  • declarar una epidemiato declare an epidemic
  • epidemia de gripeflu epidemic

Idioms & Expressions

  • correr como una epidemiato spread very quickly through a population

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "epidemia" in Spanish:

epidemicoutbreak

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: epidemia

Question 1 of 3

Which article should you use with 'epidemia'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
pandemia(pandemic)Noun
epidémico(epidemic (related to))Adjective
epidemiología(epidemiology)Noun
epidemiólogo(epidemiologist)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
academiablasfemiaanemia
📚 Etymology

From Greek words meaning 'upon' (epi) and 'people' (demos), basically meaning something that 'falls upon the people'.

First recorded: 16th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: epidemicFrench: épidémieItalian: epidemia

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use 'epidemia' to describe a sudden trend?

Yes! Just like in English, you can use it figuratively for things like an 'epidemia de risa' (an epidemic of laughter) or an 'epidemia de robos' (a wave of robberies).

Does 'epidemia' always refer to something bad?

Almost always. It implies a rapid, uncontrolled spread, which is usually associated with diseases or negative social trends.

Is the stress on the 'mi' or the 'de'?

The stress is on the 'de'. Think of it as: eh-pee-DEH-myah.