Inklingo

escuchen

es-KOO-chenesˈkutʃen

escuchen means Listen! in Spanish ((Formal command to a group, 'ustedes')).

Listen!, they listen / you all listenAlso: pay attention

Spain (Castilian)Latin America
A colorful storybook illustration of a figure standing with a raised hand signaling for silence and attention. Two other figures are leaning forward with focused expressions, clearly listening intently.
past Participleescuchado
infinitiveescuchar
gerundescuchando

📝 In Action

¡Escuchen, por favor! Lo que voy a decir es importante.

A2

Listen, please! What I am going to say is important.

Necesito que ustedes escuchen la canción completa antes de opinar.

B1

I need you all to listen to the complete song before giving an opinion.

Espero que los estudiantes escuchen atentamente las instrucciones.

B1

I hope the students listen carefully to the instructions.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • oír (to hear (physically))
  • atender (to pay attention)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • Escuchen con atenciónListen carefully
  • Escuchen las noticiasListen to the news

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoescuchara
escucharas
él/ella/ustedescuchara
nosotrosescucháramos
vosotrosescucharais
ellos/ellas/ustedesescucharan

Present Subjunctive

yoescuche
escuches
él/ella/ustedescuche
nosotrosescuchemos
vosotrosescuchéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesescuchen

Indicative

Preterite

yoescuché
escuchaste
él/ella/ustedescuchó
nosotrosescuchamos
vosotrosescuchasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesescucharon

Imperfect

yoescuchaba
escuchabas
él/ella/ustedescuchaba
nosotrosescuchábamos
vosotrosescuchabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesescuchaban

Present

yoescucho
escuchas
él/ella/ustedescucha
nosotrosescuchamos
vosotrosescucháis
ellos/ellas/ustedesescuchan

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "escuchen" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: escuchen

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'escuchen' as a command?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
luchencrucen
📚 Etymology

The verb 'escuchar' comes from the Latin word *auscultare*, which meant 'to listen carefully' or 'to pay attention' (the root also gives us the English word 'auscultate'). The Spanish word kept the sense of attentive listening, unlike 'oír' which is just 'to hear.'

First recorded: Medieval Spanish

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: escuitarCatalan: escoltar

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'escuchen' and 'escuchan'?

'Escuchen' is the command form (Listen!) or the special subjunctive form (used after verbs of desire, doubt, etc.). 'Escuchan' is the simple present tense statement (They/You all listen or are listening).

When should I use 'oigan' instead of 'escuchen'?

'Oigan' (from 'oír') means 'Hear!' or 'Can you hear me?'. You use it when you want to attract attention quickly or check if someone's ears are working. 'Escuchen' implies paying close attention to the content being said.