Inklingo
A focused student sitting at a wooden desk, concentrating intently on an open textbook. A pencil is held over the page, and colorful notebooks are stacked nearby.

estudiando

es-too-DYAHN-doh

Verb FormA1regular ar
studying?as in 'I am studying'
Also:learning?when referring to academic subjects,by studying?when describing a method or manner

Quick Reference

infinitiveestudiar
gerundestudiando
past Participleestudiado

📝 In Action

¿Qué estás estudiando ahora mismo?

A1

What are you studying right now?

Llevo estudiando la carrera de medicina por tres años.

B1

I have been studying medicine for three years.

Estudiando mucho, logró aprobar el examen.

B2

By studying a lot, he managed to pass the exam.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • descansando (resting)

Common Collocations

  • estar estudiandoto be studying (right now)
  • seguir estudiandoto continue studying

💡 Grammar Points

The 'Continuous' Action

This form is used with the verb 'estar' (to be) to show an action happening right now or ongoing over a period of time: 'Estamos estudiando' (We are studying).

Explaining How

You can use 'estudiando' by itself to explain the method or manner of an action: 'Paso el tiempo estudiando' (I spend time by studying).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using the Infinitive

Mistake: "Estoy estudiar."

Correction: Estoy estudiando. Remember, Spanish requires the '-ando' or '-iendo' form (the gerund) when talking about an action that is currently happening.

Placing Pronouns

Mistake: "Lo estoy estudiando."

Correction: Both 'Lo estoy estudiando' and 'Estoy estudiándolo' are correct when attaching 'lo' (it). Spanish allows you to put the short word either before 'estar' or attached to the gerund.

⭐ Usage Tips

Focus on the Process

Use 'estudiando' when the process is more important than the result. If you want to say 'I study every day' (a habit), use the simple present: 'Estudio todos los días'.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: estudiando

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'estudiando' to describe an ongoing action?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'estudiando' the same as 'estudio'?

'Estudiando' is the action form, like English '-ing' (studying). 'Estudio' (with an accent on the 'u') can be the noun meaning 'study' or 'studio,' or it can be the 'yo' form of the verb in the present tense ('I study'). They are different parts of speech.