Inklingo

explica

ess-PLEE-kaheksˈpli.ka

explica means explains in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

explains, is explaining

Also: clarifies
A friendly teacher character standing next to a table, pointing clearly at a simple, brightly colored geometric shape to explain a concept. A single student is sitting and listening attentively.
infinitiveexplicar
gerundexplicando
past Participleexplicado

📝 In Action

Mi madre siempre explica las recetas de cocina con mucha paciencia.

A1

My mother always explains the cooking recipes with a lot of patience.

Usted explica el problema, y yo busco la solución.

A2

You (formal) explain the problem, and I look for the solution.

El libro explica cómo funciona el motor paso a paso.

A1

The book explains how the engine works step by step.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • aclara (clarifies)
  • detalla (details)

Common Collocations

  • explica la razónexplains the reason
  • explica el temaexplains the topic

Explain!

Also: Clarify!
Verb (Command Form)A2regular arinformal
A cartoon character with a confused and slightly demanding expression, holding up their hand in a clear gesture of request towards a second character, signaling a command to explain.
infinitiveexplicar
gerundexplicando
past Participleexplicado

📝 In Action

¡Explica tu decisión! No la entiendo.

A2

Explain your decision! I don't understand it.

Si no lo sabes, ¡explica lo que pasó!

A2

If you don't know it, explain what happened!

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedexplica
yoexplico
explicas
ellos/ellas/ustedesexplican
nosotrosexplicamos
vosotrosexplicáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedexplicaba
yoexplicaba
explicabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesexplicaban
nosotrosexplicábamos
vosotrosexplicabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedexplicó
yoexpliqué
explicaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesexplicaron
nosotrosexplicamos
vosotrosexplicasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedexplique
yoexplique
expliques
ellos/ellas/ustedesexpliquen
nosotrosexpliquemos
vosotrosexpliquéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedexplicara
yoexplicara
explicaras
ellos/ellas/ustedesexplicaran
nosotrosexplicáramos
vosotrosexplicarais

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "explica" in Spanish:

clarifiesclarify!explainsis explaining

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: explica

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'explica' as a direct command?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
explicar(to explain)Verb
explicación(explanation)Noun
explicativo(explanatory)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
aplicadedica
📚 Etymology

The word comes from the Latin verb *explicāre*, which originally meant 'to unfold' or 'to spread out.' Over time, this evolved to mean 'to unfold the meaning' of something, leading directly to the modern meaning 'to explain.'

First recorded: Around the 13th century in Spanish.

Cognates (Related words)

English: explicateFrench: expliquer

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'explica' mean two different things (He explains / Explain!)?

This is a common feature in Spanish! For regular verbs like 'explicar', the informal command form ('tú') is identical to the third-person present tense form ('él/ella/usted'). You have to figure out the meaning based on the context of the conversation.

Is 'explica' a regular verb?

Yes, 'explicar' is a regular verb, but be careful in the preterite and subjunctive tenses. To keep the hard 'k' sound, the 'c' changes to 'qu' before 'e' (e.g., 'yo expliqué'). This is a spelling change, not an irregularity.