Inklingo

frutas

FROO-tahs/ˈfɾu.tas/

frutas means fruits in Spanish (edible produce).

fruits

NounfA1
Mexico
A simple illustration showing a small pile of common fruits, including a red apple, a yellow banana, a bunch of green grapes, and a round orange.

📝 In Action

Necesito comprar más frutas para hacer la ensalada.

A1

I need to buy more fruits to make the salad.

Las frutas de verano son mis favoritas, especialmente las fresas.

A2

Summer fruits are my favorite, especially strawberries.

El médico me dijo que debo comer cinco porciones de frutas y verduras al día.

B1

The doctor told me I should eat five servings of fruits and vegetables a day.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • productos frescos (fresh produce)

Common Collocations

  • ensalada de frutasfruit salad
  • jugo de frutasfruit juice
  • temporada de frutasfruit season

Idioms & Expressions

  • pedir peras al olmoTo ask for the impossible (literally: to ask for pears from an elm tree)

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "frutas" in Spanish:

fruits

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: frutas

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses the Spanish word for 'fruits' when referring to a general food category?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
fruta(fruit (singular))Noun
frutería(fruit store)Noun
frutal(fruit-bearing (adjective))Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
rutasbrutas
📚 Etymology

The word comes from the Latin term *fructus*, which meant 'use, enjoyment, proceeds, or fruit.' This shows how the concept of fruit was historically tied to the idea of benefit or reward from nature.

First recorded: Medieval Latin period

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: fruttaFrench: fruitsPortuguese: frutas

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why is 'frutas' feminine when many food words are masculine (like 'el pan' or 'el queso')?

Most Spanish nouns that end in the letter -a are feminine, and 'fruta' follows this very common pattern. You will almost always use feminine articles ('la', 'las') and feminine adjectives with it.