Inklingo

jugaba

hoo-GAH-bah/xuˈɣa.βa/

jugaba means used to play in Spanish (past habit).

used to play, was playing

Also: would play
VerbA2regular in this tense ar
A child in a sunlit field happily playing with a wooden toy train, captured in a nostalgic style.
infinitivejugar
past Participlejugado
gerundjugando

📝 In Action

Cuando era niño, yo jugaba en el parque todas las tardes.

A2

When I was a child, I used to play in the park every afternoon.

Ella jugaba con el perro cuando empezó a llover.

A2

She was playing with the dog when it started to rain.

Usted jugaba muy bien al tenis hace años.

B1

You used to play tennis very well years ago.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • divertirse (to have fun)
  • entretenirse (to entertain oneself)

Antonyms

  • trabajar (to work)
  • aburrirse (to get bored)

Common Collocations

  • jugaba al esconditeused to play hide and seek
  • jugaba con fuegowas playing with fire

Idioms & Expressions

  • jugar con fuegoto take unnecessary risks

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

present

yojuegue
nosotrosjuguemos
ellos/ellas/ustedesjueguen
juegues
vosotrosjuguéis
él/ella/ustedjuegue

imperfect

yojugara
nosotrosjugáramos
ellos/ellas/ustedesjugaran
jugaras
vosotrosjugarais
él/ella/ustedjugara

indicative

present

yojuego
nosotrosjugamos
ellos/ellas/ustedesjuegan
juegas
vosotrosjugáis
él/ella/ustedjuega

imperfect

yojugaba
nosotrosjugábamos
ellos/ellas/ustedesjugaban
jugabas
vosotrosjugabais
él/ella/ustedjugaba

preterite

yojugué
nosotrosjugamos
ellos/ellas/ustedesjugaron
jugaste
vosotrosjugasteis
él/ella/ustedjugó

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "jugaba" in Spanish:

was playingwould play

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: jugaba

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence means 'I used to play soccer every Friday'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
trabajabaestudiaba
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'jocari', which means to joke or to play. It is the root of many English words like 'jocular' and 'joke'.

First recorded: 12th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: jogavaItalian: giocava

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'jugaba' mean 'I played' or 'She played'?

It can mean both! You have to look at the rest of the sentence to know if the speaker is talking about themselves or someone else.

Can I use 'jugaba' for playing an instrument?

No. In Spanish, you use 'tocar' for instruments. 'Jugaba' is only for games, sports, or playing with toys.