Inklingo

lleven

/YEH-vehn/

carry

Two smiling children, a boy and a girl, are carrying a heavy, oversized red box together across a green field, illustrating the act of transporting objects.

Use 'lleven' when referring to two or more people who carry objects.

lleven(verb)

A2regular ar

carry

?

transporting objects

,

take

?

moving something from one place to another

Also:

bring

?

often interchangeable with 'carry'

📝 In Action

Espero que los niños lleven sus libros a clase mañana.

A2

I hope the children carry their books to class tomorrow.

Señores, lleven sus pasaportes siempre con ustedes.

B1

Sirs/Madams, please carry your passports with you always. (Formal command)

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • transporten (transport)
  • traigan (bring)

Common Collocations

  • lleven el equipajethey carry the luggage

💡 Grammar Points

Subjunctive Use (Hope/Wish)

'Lleven' is the form used when you express a wish, hope, or doubt about what 'they' or 'you (formal plural)' do, usually after words like 'quiero que' (I want that) or 'espero que' (I hope that).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Subjunctive and Indicative

Mistake: "Espero que ellos llevan la comida. (Using 'llevan', the regular present tense)"

Correction: Espero que ellos lleven la comida. ('Lleven' is needed because 'Espero que' triggers the special verb form.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Formal Commands

Use 'Lleven' by itself when giving a formal, plural command (to 'ustedes'): 'Lleven esto al jefe.' (Take this to the boss.)

Two cheerful stylized figures standing side by side. One wears a vibrant blue scarf and the other wears a large yellow sun hat, illustrating the act of wearing accessories.

'Lleven' is used to talk about multiple people who wear clothing or accessories.

lleven(verb)

A1regular ar

wear

?

clothing, jewelry, or accessories

📝 In Action

Pido que todos los empleados lleven el uniforme azul.

A1

I request that all employees wear the blue uniform.

¡No lleven esos zapatos a la fiesta, por favor!

A2

Don't wear those shoes to the party, please! (Formal plural command)

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • que lleven gafas de solthat they wear sunglasses

💡 Grammar Points

Commands for Clothing

To tell a formal group ('ustedes') not to wear something, use the negative imperative: 'No lleven sombreros dentro.' (Don't wear hats inside.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Usage Note

In Spanish, 'llevar' is used for wearing clothes, while 'usar' (to use) is often preferred for things like tools or machines.

A simplified, cheerful yellow car driving down a road. Two people are visible as passengers inside the car, illustrating the act of transporting people.

When transporting people, 'lleven' means to take them somewhere.

lleven(verb)

B1regular ar

take

?

transporting a person or driving

Also:

lead

?

guiding to a place

📝 In Action

Sugiero que lleven a la abuela al médico mañana.

B1

I suggest that they take Grandma to the doctor tomorrow.

Lleven estos turistas al centro de la ciudad.

B1

Take these tourists to the city center. (Formal plural command)

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • guíen (guide)
  • acompañen (accompany)

Common Collocations

  • que lleven a sus hijosthat they take their children

💡 Grammar Points

The Subjunctive and Influence

When a sentence starts with a verb of influence (like 'sugiero que' or 'pido que'), the action performed by the other people ('they' or 'you plural') must use the special verb form, 'lleven'.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedlleva
yollevo
llevas
ellos/ellas/ustedesllevan
nosotrosllevamos
vosotroslleváis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedllevaba
yollevaba
llevabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesllevaban
nosotrosllevábamos
vosotrosllevabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedllevó
yollevé
llevaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesllevaron
nosotrosllevamos
vosotrosllevasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedlleve
yolleve
lleves
ellos/ellas/ustedeslleven
nosotrosllevemos
vosotrosllevéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedllevara
yollevara
llevaras
ellos/ellas/ustedesllevaran
nosotroslleváramos
vosotrosllevarais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: lleven

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'lleven' as a command?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

llevar(to carry/take) - verb

Frequently Asked Questions

How is 'lleven' different from 'llevan'?

'Llevan' is the regular present tense (they/you plural carry/take/wear). 'Lleven' is the special form (subjunctive) used when expressing wishes, doubts, emotions, or giving formal commands. Think of 'llevan' as a fact, and 'lleven' as a possibility or a request.

Does 'lleven' always mean 'to carry'?

No. 'Lleven' (from 'llevar') is one of the most versatile words in Spanish. It can mean 'to carry,' 'to wear' (clothing), 'to take' (transportation), or even 'to manage' (a situation), depending on the context.