Inklingo
📖2 definitions
📚 mato has 2 definitions
A close-up view of a human hand gently pinching the wick of a small candle, extinguishing the flame.

mato

MAH-toh

VerbA2regular ar
I kill?present action
Also:I am killing?ongoing action,I put out?slang/figurative, e.g., hunger or thirst

Quick Reference

infinitivematar
gerundmatando
past Participlematado

📝 In Action

Siempre mato las moscas con un periódico viejo.

A2

I always kill the flies with an old newspaper.

Si no bebo café, mato a alguien del mal humor.

B1

If I don't drink coffee, I'll kill someone from a bad mood. (Figurative)

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • asesinar (to murder)
  • ejecutar (to execute)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • mato el tiempoI kill time / I pass the time
  • mato las ganasI satisfy the craving

Idioms & Expressions

  • Mato por un café.I desperately want a coffee.

💡 Grammar Points

Using the 'Personal A'

When the person or animal receiving the action (the direct object) is specific, you must put the word 'a' before it: 'Mato a la araña' (I kill the spider).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Mixing up 'mato' and 'mando'

Mistake: "Using 'yo mato una carta' (I kill a letter)."

Correction: The verb for sending is 'mandar'. Use 'yo mando una carta'. Remember that 'mato' is a strong action.

⭐ Usage Tips

Figurative Use is Common

You will often hear this verb used playfully or figuratively, especially when talking about satisfying a strong desire or boredom ('matar el tiempo').

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedmata
yomato
matas
ellos/ellas/ustedesmatan
nosotrosmatamos
vosotrosmatáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedmataba
yomataba
matabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesmataban
nosotrosmatábamos
vosotrosmatabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedmató
yomaté
mataste
ellos/ellas/ustedesmataron
nosotrosmatamos
vosotrosmatasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedmate
yomate
mates
ellos/ellas/ustedesmaten
nosotrosmatemos
vosotrosmatéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedmatara/matase
yomatara/matase
mataras/matases
ellos/ellas/ustedesmataran/matasen
nosotrosmatáramos/matásemos
vosotrosmatarais/mataseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: mato

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'mato' as the noun (bush)?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

matar(to kill) - verb

Frequently Asked Questions

If 'mato' means 'I kill,' how do I say 'he kills'?

You would use the third-person form of the verb *matar*, which is 'mata' (él/ella mata). Remember that 'mato' only refers to the 'yo' (I) form.

Can I use 'mato' for 'bush' everywhere in the Spanish-speaking world?

While it is understood, 'arbusto' is more common in many Latin American countries. 'Mato' is very frequently used in Spain and certain regions like the Canary Islands.