Inklingo

mato

MAH-toh/ˈma.to/

mato means I kill in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

I kill

Also: I am killing, I put out
VerbA2regular ar
Mexico
A close-up view of a human hand gently pinching the wick of a small candle, extinguishing the flame.
infinitivematar
gerundmatando
past Participlematado

📝 In Action

Siempre mato las moscas con un periódico viejo.

A2

I always kill the flies with an old newspaper.

Si no bebo café, mato a alguien del mal humor.

B1

If I don't drink coffee, I'll kill someone from a bad mood. (Figurative)

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • mato el tiempoI kill time / I pass the time
  • mato las ganasI satisfy the craving

Idioms & Expressions

  • Mato por un café.I desperately want a coffee.

bush, shrub

Also: thicket
NounmB1
Catalonia (Spain)
A single, dense, round, dark green leafy bush sitting alone in a simple sunny grassy field.

📝 In Action

El perro se escondió entre el mato para evitar la lluvia.

B1

The dog hid among the bush to avoid the rain.

Hay que podar ese mato, está tapando la ventana.

B2

We have to prune that shrub; it's covering the window.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • arbusto (shrub)
  • maleza (weeds/undergrowth)

Common Collocations

  • un mato de floresa flowering bush

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedmata
yomato
matas
ellos/ellas/ustedesmatan
nosotrosmatamos
vosotrosmatáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedmataba
yomataba
matabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesmataban
nosotrosmatábamos
vosotrosmatabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedmató
yomaté
mataste
ellos/ellas/ustedesmataron
nosotrosmatamos
vosotrosmatasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedmate
yomate
mates
ellos/ellas/ustedesmaten
nosotrosmatemos
vosotrosmatéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedmatara/matase
yomatara/matase
mataras/matases
ellos/ellas/ustedesmataran/matasen
nosotrosmatáramos/matásemos
vosotrosmatarais/mataseis

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "mato" in Spanish:

bushi killshrubthicketyou killed

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: mato

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'mato' as the noun (bush)?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The verb form ('I kill') comes from the Latin verb *mactāre*, which originally meant 'to sacrifice' or 'to honor with a sacrifice,' but later evolved to mean 'to kill.' The noun form ('bush') likely has a separate, possibly pre-Roman Iberian origin related to vegetation.

First recorded: 13th century (verb sense)

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: matarItalian: macciare (obsolete)

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Frequently Asked Questions

If 'mato' means 'I kill,' how do I say 'he kills'?

You would use the third-person form of the verb *matar*, which is 'mata' (él/ella mata). Remember that 'mato' only refers to the 'yo' (I) form.

Can I use 'mato' for 'bush' everywhere in the Spanish-speaking world?

While it is understood, 'arbusto' is more common in many Latin American countries. 'Mato' is very frequently used in Spain and certain regions like the Canary Islands.