Inklingo

navaja

/nah-VAH-hah/

pocket knife

A small, open folding pocket knife with a silver blade and a wooden handle.

The word navaja can refer to a 'pocket knife'.

navaja(noun)

fA2

pocket knife

?

small, folding knife

,

folding knife

?

general term for a knife that closes

Also:

clasp knife

?

older term for a folding knife

📝 In Action

Perdí mi navaja suiza en el bosque.

A2

I lost my Swiss Army knife in the forest.

Ten cuidado, la navaja está muy afilada.

B1

Be careful, the folding knife is very sharp.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • cuchillo (knife (general))
  • cortaplumas (penknife)

Common Collocations

  • abrir la navajato open the knife
  • navaja de afeitarstraight razor (a specific type of navaja)

💡 Grammar Points

Gender Check

Remember that 'navaja' is feminine, so you must use feminine articles and adjectives: 'la navaja afilada' (the sharp knife).

⭐ Usage Tips

Tool vs. Kitchen

Use 'navaja' only for folding knives or razors. For a kitchen knife or steak knife, use the general term 'cuchillo'.

A traditional straight razor, used for shaving, with a long silver blade and a dark handle.

In a barbershop context, navaja means 'straight razor'.

navaja(noun)

fB1

straight razor

?

traditional, non-disposable razor used in barbershops

Also:

cutthroat razor

?

informal term for a straight razor

📝 In Action

El barbero usó una navaja para perfilar mi barba.

B1

The barber used a straight razor to outline my beard.

Aprendió a afilar la navaja con una piedra especial.

B2

He learned to sharpen the razor with a special stone.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • cuchilla (blade)
  • maquinilla de afeitar (safety razor)
A single, long, narrow razor clam shell resting on sand.

The term navaja is also used for the edible shellfish known as a 'razor clam'.

navaja(noun)

fB2

razor clam

?

a type of long, edible shellfish

Also:

jackknife clam

?

alternative name for the shellfish

📝 In Action

Pedimos una ración de navajas a la plancha en el restaurante.

B2

We ordered a serving of grilled razor clams at the restaurant.

Las navajas viven enterradas en la arena de la playa.

C1

Razor clams live buried in the beach sand.

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • navajas al vaporsteamed razor clams
  • mariscosseafood/shellfish

💡 Grammar Points

Why the Name?

This shellfish is called 'navaja' because its long, narrow shell looks exactly like the handle of a folding knife.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: navaja

Question 1 of 2

Which of these sentences uses 'navaja' to refer to food?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'navaja' and 'cuchillo'?

A 'cuchillo' is the general word for 'knife' (like a kitchen knife or a butter knife). A 'navaja' is specifically a folding knife, or a straight razor, designed to be carried or used in a way that allows it to be closed safely.

Is 'navaja suiza' a common phrase?

Yes, 'navaja suiza' (Swiss knife) is the standard and very common term for a Swiss Army knife or any multi-tool folding knife.