Inklingo

niña

NEEN-yahˈniɲa

niña means girl in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

girl

Also: child, daughter
NounfA1
A happy young girl with pigtails wearing a red dress is skipping across a sunny green field.

📝 In Action

La niña juega con su muñeca.

A1

The girl plays with her doll.

Mi hermana tiene una niña y un niño.

A1

My sister has a girl and a boy.

Cuando era niña, vivía en el campo.

A2

When I was a girl, I lived in the countryside.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • chica (girl (often older, teen))
  • muchacha (girl (young woman))
  • pequeña (little one)

Antonyms

  • niño (boy)

Common Collocations

  • niña pequeñalittle girl
  • niña de papádaddy's girl

Idioms & Expressions

  • ser la niña de sus ojosto be the apple of someone's eye

girl

Also: girlfriend
NounfB1informal
ColombiaSpain (Andalusia)
An illustration depicting a moment of care: an adult hand gently offers a steaming mug to another adult woman sitting comfortably.

📝 In Action

Hola, niña, ¿qué tal el trabajo hoy?

B1

Hey girl, how was work today?

Mi niña, te preparé tu comida favorita.

B1

My darling, I made you your favorite food.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • nena (babe, baby girl)
  • cariño (darling, honey)
  • chiqui (short for 'chiquita', darling)

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: niña

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence is the most appropriate way to talk about a 10-year-old female child?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
niño(boy, child)Noun
niñez(childhood)Noun
niñera(babysitter, nanny)Noun
aniñado(childish)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
piñaviñaciña
📚 Etymology

From Vulgar Latin '*ninnus*', meaning 'child'. The word is thought to be 'onomatopoeic', meaning it was created to imitate the sounds a baby makes, much like 'baba' or 'dada' in English.

First recorded: Around the 13th century.

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: meninaGalician: nena

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'niña', 'chica', and 'muchacha'?

Think of it in terms of age. 'Niña' is for a child (roughly 0-12 years). 'Chica' is very flexible but often means a teenager or young woman (13-25). 'Muchacha' is similar to 'chica', maybe slightly more formal or traditional depending on the region. When in doubt for a young person, 'chica' is often a safe bet.

Can I call my adult daughter 'mi niña'?

Yes, absolutely! It's a very common and loving term of endearment for parents to use for their children, no matter how old they are. It's similar to an English speaker calling their grown daughter 'my baby girl'.