Inklingo

pasan

/PAH-sahn/

pass

Three simplified figures walking along a curved path, moving past a large green tree and disappearing into the distance, illustrating movement.

Pasan (They pass) - The figures go by the tree.

pasan(Verb)

A1regular ar

pass

?

to go by or through

,

go through

?

to move across a space

Also:

go past

?

walk by someone or something

📝 In Action

Ellos pasan por la puerta sin mirar.

A1

They pass through the door without looking.

Los días pasan muy rápido cuando estamos ocupados.

A2

The days pass very quickly when we are busy.

Ustedes pasan la frontera esta noche.

B1

You all cross the border tonight.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • transitan (they travel/transit)
  • cruzan (they cross)

Common Collocations

  • pasan volandothey fly by (time)
  • pasan la nochethey spend the night

💡 Grammar Points

Identifying the Speaker

'Pasan' is used when talking about 'ellos' (they, masculine or mixed group), 'ellas' (they, feminine), or 'ustedes' (you all/y'all).

⭐ Usage Tips

Directional Use

When describing movement, 'pasar' often requires a preposition like 'por' (through/by) or 'a' (to) to specify the destination or route.

A simplified illustration of colorful confetti and party streamers bursting around a smiling figure holding a small cake, depicting an unexpected event occurring.

Pasan (They happen) - The surprise events occur.

pasan(Verb)

A2regular ar

happen

?

to occur, take place

Also:

go on

?

what is currently happening

📝 In Action

En las películas, siempre pasan cosas inesperadas.

A2

In the movies, unexpected things always happen.

Dicen que estas cosas solo pasan en la televisión.

B1

They say these things only happen on television.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • ocurren (they occur)
  • suceden (they follow/happen)

Idioms & Expressions

  • ¿Qué les pasa?What is wrong with them?

💡 Grammar Points

Impersonal Use

When 'pasan' means 'happen,' the subject is usually an impersonal noun like 'cosas' (things) or 'eventos' (events).

A simplified figure relaxing peacefully on a hammock tied between two palm trees as the sun sets over the ocean, illustrating time being spent.

Pasan (They spend) - They spend the time relaxing until sunset.

pasan(Verb)

B1regular ar

spend

?

referring to time

Also:

hang out

?

informal, spending time with others

📝 In Action

Mis padres pasan los inviernos en Florida.

B1

My parents spend the winters in Florida.

Ellas pasan horas charlando en la cafetería.

B1

They spend hours chatting in the cafeteria.

💡 Grammar Points

Spending Time vs. Money

Remember that Spanish uses 'pasar' only for spending time. When talking about spending money, you must use the verb 'gastar'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using 'Gastar' for Time

Mistake: "Ellos gastan el fin de semana juntos."

Correction: Ellos pasan el fin de semana juntos. ('Gastar' means to waste or spend money.)

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedpasa
yopaso
pasas
ellos/ellas/ustedespasan
nosotrospasamos
vosotrospasáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedpasaba
yopasaba
pasabas
ellos/ellas/ustedespasaban
nosotrospasábamos
vosotrospasabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedpasó
yopasé
pasaste
ellos/ellas/ustedespasaron
nosotrospasamos
vosotrospasasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedpase
yopase
pases
ellos/ellas/ustedespasen
nosotrospasemos
vosotrospaséis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedpasara
yopasara
pasaras
ellos/ellas/ustedespasaran
nosotrospasáramos
vosotrospasarais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: pasan

Question 1 of 2

Which meaning of 'pasan' is used in the sentence: 'Mis hijos pasan mucho tiempo jugando en el parque.'

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'pasan' and 'pasa'?

'Pasan' means 'they pass/happen/spend' (plural subject, referring to two or more people/things). 'Pasa' means 'he/she/it passes/happens/spends' (singular subject). 'Pasa' is also the singular form used when asking 'What's happening?' (¿Qué pasa?).

How do I know if 'pasan' means 'pass' or 'spend time'?

Look at the word that follows. If it is a time expression (horas, años, el verano), it means 'to spend time.' If it is a place or object (la calle, la pelota), it means 'to pass through or hand over.'