Inklingo

pierdas

PYEHR-dahsˈpjeɾðas

pierdas means (that) you lose in Spanish (Present Subjunctive (for wishes, doubts, etc.)).

(that) you lose, (that) you missAlso: Don't lose!, (that) you waste

Verb (Conjugated Form)A2Irregular (stem-changing e -> ie) er
A small, cartoonish figure looks down sadly as a single red marble rolls away from their outstretched hand and disappears off the edge of the frame, symbolizing losing something.
infinitiveperder
gerundperdiendo
past Participleperdido

📝 In Action

Te lo doy para que no lo pierdas.

A2

I'm giving it to you so that you don't lose it.

¡No pierdas esta oportunidad, es única!

B1

Don't miss this opportunity, it's unique!

Siento mucho que pierdas la final del torneo.

B1

I'm very sorry that you are losing the tournament final.

Te ruego que no pierdas tiempo con eso.

B2

I beg you not to waste time on that.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • extravíes ((that) you misplace)
  • desperdicies ((that) you waste)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • que no pierdas la cabeza(that) you don't lose your head (stay calm)
  • que pierdas el control(that) you lose control

Idioms & Expressions

  • No pierdas de vistaDon't lose sight of / Keep an eye on

Indicative

Present

yopierdo
pierdes
él/ella/ustedpierde
nosotrosperdemos
vosotrosperdéis
ellos/ellas/ustedespierden

Imperfect

yoperdía
perdías
él/ella/ustedperdía
nosotrosperdíamos
vosotrosperdíais
ellos/ellas/ustedesperdían

Preterite

yoperdí
perdiste
él/ella/ustedperdió
nosotrosperdimos
vosotrosperdisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesperdieron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yopierda
pierdas
él/ella/ustedpierda
nosotrosperdamos
vosotrosperdáis
ellos/ellas/ustedespierdan

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoperdiera/perdiese
perdieras/perdieses
él/ella/ustedperdiera/perdiese
nosotrosperdiéramos/perdiésemos
vosotrosperdierais/perdiesis
ellos/ellas/ustedesperdieran/perdiesen

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "pierdas" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: pierdas

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'pierdas' as a negative command?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin verb *perdere*, meaning 'to throw away' or 'to destroy.' This root perfectly explains the Spanish meaning of losing or wasting something.

First recorded: 10th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: perderePortuguese: perderFrench: perdre

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'perder' change to 'pierd-' in some forms?

This is a very common pattern in Spanish verbs, called a stem change. The 'e' in the middle of the verb turns into 'ie' whenever that part of the word is stressed when spoken. This happens in forms like 'pierdas,' but not in the 'we' form ('perdemos').

When do I use 'pierdas' instead of 'pierdes'?

You use 'pierdes' when stating a fact ('Tú pierdes siempre' - You always lose). You use 'pierdas' when expressing a wish, doubt, emotion, or giving a negative command ('No quiero que pierdas' - I don't want you to lose).