Inklingo

ponerte

poh-NEHR-teh/poˈneɾte/

ponerte means to put on (clothing or accessories) in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to put on (clothing or accessories)

Also: to wear
VerbA1irregular (reflexive form of Poner) er
A cartoon character's hand slipping a bright red jacket onto their arm, illustrating the action of dressing.
infinitiveponer
gerundponiendo
past Participlepuesto

📝 In Action

Necesitas ponerte un abrigo porque hace frío.

A1

You need to put on a coat because it is cold.

¿Vas a ponerte esos zapatos nuevos para la fiesta?

A2

Are you going to put on those new shoes for the party?

Antes de salir, asegúrate de ponerte protector solar.

B1

Before leaving, make sure to put on sunscreen.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • vestirse (to get dressed)
  • calzarse (to put on shoes)

Antonyms

  • quitarse (to take off)

Common Collocations

  • ponerte la chaquetato put on your jacket
  • ponerte las gafasto put on your glasses

to become

Also: to get
VerbB1irregular (reflexive form of Poner) er
A simple, round cartoon face that has suddenly turned a vibrant bright red, symbolizing a change in state or mood, like becoming angry or flushed.
infinitiveponer
gerundponiendo
past Participlepuesto

📝 In Action

No quiero que vayas a ponerte triste por esto.

B1

I don't want you to become sad because of this.

Si comes demasiado chocolate, vas a ponerte enfermo.

B1

If you eat too much chocolate, you are going to get sick.

Al hablar en público, es normal ponerte nervioso.

B2

When speaking in public, it is normal to get nervous.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • volverse (to become (more permanent change))
  • hacerse (to become (profession/identity))

Common Collocations

  • ponerte rojoto turn red/blush
  • ponerte de mal humorto get in a bad mood

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedpone
yopongo
pones
ellos/ellas/ustedesponen
nosotrosponemos
vosotrosponéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedponía
yoponía
ponías
ellos/ellas/ustedesponían
nosotrosponíamos
vosotrosponíais

preterite

él/ella/ustedpuso
yopuse
pusiste
ellos/ellas/ustedespusieron
nosotrospusimos
vosotrospusisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedponga
yoponga
pongas
ellos/ellas/ustedespongan
nosotrospongamos
vosotrospongáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedpusiera/pusiese
yopusiera/pusiese
pusieras/pusieses
ellos/ellas/ustedespusieran/pusiesen
nosotrospusiéramos/pusiésemos
vosotrospusierais/pusieseis

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "ponerte" in Spanish:

to become

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: ponerte

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'ponerte' to mean 'to become'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
vertequererte
📚 Etymology

The base verb 'poner' comes directly from the Latin verb 'ponere,' meaning 'to put' or 'to place.' The attached 'te' is an old pronoun meaning 'to you,' which creates the reflexive action—doing the action to yourself.

First recorded: Pre-Classical Latin (around 1st century BC), evolving into Spanish 'poner' by the 10th century.

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: porrePortuguese: pôr

💡 Master Spanish

Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'ponerte' have the 'te' at the end instead of before the verb?

In Spanish, when a verb is in its basic, unconjugated form (the infinitive), the little pronoun that tells you who is doing the action to themselves ('me,' 'te,' 'se,' etc.) is usually attached directly to the end, forming one single word. This is also common with commands.

How do I use 'ponerte' in a sentence that is already conjugated?

If you conjugate the main verb, the 'te' moves to the front: 'Yo *voy a ponerte* un sombrero' (I am going to put a hat on you) vs. 'Tú *te pones* un sombrero' (You put a hat on yourself). The 'te' always tells you the action affects 'tú'.