Inklingo

volverse

bol-ver-sebolˈbeɾse

volverse means to become in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to become, to turnAlso: to go

VerbB1irregular (O>UE stem change in present tense) er
A large green caterpillar is shown halfway through transforming into a vibrant blue and orange butterfly, symbolizing a change in state.
past Participlevuelto
infinitivevolverse
gerundvolviéndose

📝 In Action

Después del accidente, se volvió muy callado.

B1

After the accident, he became very quiet (reserved).

Con el tiempo, el agua se volvió hielo.

A2

Over time, the water turned into ice.

Ella se volvió loca cuando perdió las llaves.

B2

She went crazy when she lost the keys.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • ponerse (to become (temporary emotional state))
  • hacerse (to become (voluntary change, like a profession))

Common Collocations

  • volverse loco/ato go crazy
  • volverse rico/ato become rich

Idioms & Expressions

  • volverse un ochoto get confused or tangled up

to turn around, to turn backAlso: to face

VerbA2irregular (O>UE stem change in present tense) er
A stylized figure stands on a simple path, performing a physical rotation to face the direction opposite to where they were originally looking.
past Participlevuelto
infinitivevolverse
gerundvolviéndose

📝 In Action

Me volví para ver quién me había llamado.

A2

I turned around to see who had called me.

Se volvió hacia la puerta y se fue.

A2

He turned toward the door and left.

Por favor, no te vuelvas hasta que cuente tres.

B1

Please, don't turn around until I count to three.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • girar (to spin, to rotate)
  • darse la vuelta (to turn around (phrase))

Common Collocations

  • volverse a mirarto turn back to look

Indicative

Imperfect

yome volvía
te volvías
él/ella/ustedse volvía
nosotrosnos volvíamos
vosotrosos volvíais
ellos/ellas/ustedesse volvían

Present

yome vuelvo
te vuelves
él/ella/ustedse vuelve
nosotrosnos volvemos
vosotrosos volvéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesse vuelven

Preterite

yome volví
te volviste
él/ella/ustedse volvió
nosotrosnos volvimos
vosotrosos volvisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesse volvieron

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yome volviera
te volvieras
él/ella/ustedse volviera
nosotrosnos volviéramos
vosotrosos volvierais
ellos/ellas/ustedesse volvieran

Present Subjunctive

yome vuelva
te vuelvas
él/ella/ustedse vuelva
nosotrosnos volvamos
vosotrosos volváis
ellos/ellas/ustedesse vuelvan

🔀 Commonly Confused With

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Words that translate to "volverse" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: volverse

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'volverse' to describe a physical change?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
movermeresolverme
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin verb *volvere*, meaning 'to turn, to roll.' When combined with the reflexive pronoun 'se,' the meaning shifts from simply 'to return/roll' to 'to turn oneself' or 'to change oneself' into a new state.

First recorded: 13th century (in the form 'volver')

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: volgersiFrench: se vouloir

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'volver' and 'volverse'?

'Volver' (without 'se') means 'to return' to a place (e.g., 'Vuelvo a casa' - I return home). 'Volverse' (with 'se') means either 'to turn your body around' or 'to become' something new (a change in character or state).

Is 'volverse' used for professions?

Generally, no. For voluntary changes like professions or achieving something through effort, use 'hacerse' (e.g., 'Se hizo médico' - He became a doctor). 'Volverse' implies a change that happened to you, rather than one you worked toward.