Inklingo

preparación

/pre-pah-rah-syohn/

preparation

A person setting a dining table with plates, napkins, and silverware in a cozy room.

Setting the table is a common form of preparación.

preparación(noun)

fA2

preparation

?

the act of getting something ready

Also:

getting ready

?

informal process of preparation

,

planning

?

organizing beforehand

📝 In Action

La preparación de la maleta me tomó mucho tiempo.

A2

Packing (the preparation of) the suitcase took me a long time.

Necesitamos mucha preparación para el examen final.

B1

We need a lot of preparation for the final exam.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • organización (organization)
  • planificación (planning)

Antonyms

  • improvisación (improvisation (winging it))

Common Collocations

  • en preparaciónin progress / being prepared
  • falta de preparaciónlack of preparation

💡 Grammar Points

The '-ción' Rule

Words ending in '-ción' are almost always feminine. Use 'la' or 'una' with them.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Missing Accent

Mistake: "preparacion"

Correction: preparación (always include the accent on the 'o' to show where the stress falls).

⭐ Usage Tips

Action vs. Result

Use this word to talk about the 'process' of getting ready, not just the final result.

A person in a laboratory coat carefully looking through a microscope.

Professional training and study represent the word preparación.

preparación(noun)

fB1

training

?

educational or professional background

Also:

qualifications

?

skills learned through study

,

readiness

?

the state of being trained

📝 In Action

Ella tiene una excelente preparación académica.

B1

She has an excellent academic background.

El puesto requiere una preparación específica en finanzas.

B2

The position requires specific training in finance.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • formación (education/training)
  • capacitación (training/skills)

Common Collocations

  • buena preparacióngood training/background

⭐ Usage Tips

Workplace Spanish

In a job interview, use 'preparación' to describe your studies and skills.

A colorful liquid mixture being stirred in a glass bowl with a wooden spoon.

A special mixture or concoction is known as a preparación.

preparación(noun)

fB2

concoction

?

a mixture or substance that has been made

Also:

preparation

?

a medicinal or culinary product

📝 In Action

Bebe esta preparación antes de dormir.

B2

Drink this mixture before going to sleep.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • mezcla (mixture)
  • sustancia (substance)

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: preparación

Question 1 of 1

Which of these uses 'preparación' to mean educational background?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'preparación' masculine or feminine?

It is always feminine ('la preparación'). Almost all Spanish words ending in -ción follow this rule.

Can I use 'preparación' for a cooking recipe?

Yes! It can refer to both the act of cooking and the resulting dish or mixture itself.