Inklingo

pulmón

/pool-MOHN/

lung

A colorful illustration of a pair of pink human lungs.

A 'pulmón' is the organ used for breathing.

pulmón(noun)

mA2

lung

?

anatomy

Also:

breathing organ

?

general biology

📝 In Action

El médico me escuchó el pulmón derecho.

A2

The doctor listened to my right lung.

Fumar es muy malo para los pulmones.

A1

Smoking is very bad for the lungs.

Siento un dolor en el pulmón cuando respiro hondo.

B1

I feel a pain in my lung when I breathe deeply.

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • pulmón derecho/izquierdoright/left lung
  • capacidad pulmonarlung capacity
  • a pleno pulmónat the top of one's lungs

Idioms & Expressions

  • gritar a pleno pulmónto shout very loudly using all your breath

💡 Grammar Points

The Disappearing Accent

When 'pulmón' becomes plural ('pulmones'), it loses the written accent on the 'o' because the natural stress stays on the same syllable without needing the mark.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Gender Trap

Mistake: "la pulmón"

Correction: el pulmón

⭐ Usage Tips

Body Parts Rule

In Spanish, we usually use 'the' (el/la) instead of 'my' or 'your' when talking about body parts. Say 'me duele el pulmón' instead of 'mi pulmón'.

A lush green park with many trees in the middle of a city.

Figuratively, a 'pulmón' is a green space that provides fresh air to a city.

pulmón(noun)

mB1

lung

?

figurative: a source of fresh air or oxygen

Also:

green space

?

urban planning

📝 In Action

El parque del Retiro es el pulmón de Madrid.

B1

The Retiro park is the lung of Madrid.

El Amazonas es considerado el pulmón del planeta.

B2

The Amazon is considered the planet's lung.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • zona verde (green zone)

Common Collocations

  • pulmón vegetalvegetation lung (green area)
  • pulmón de la ciudadthe city's lung

💡 Grammar Points

Using Nouns as Descriptions

You can use 'pulmón' to describe a place that provides health or vital energy to a larger area, just like in English.

A single person pushing a very large, heavy boulder up a hill by themselves.

In an idiomatic sense, 'a pulmón' means doing something through sheer personal effort.

pulmón(noun)

mC1

with sheer effort

?

idiomatic: doing something on your own

Also:

unassisted

?

referring to personal drive

📝 In Action

Levantó su negocio a pulmón, sin ayuda de nadie.

C1

He built his business with sheer effort, without anyone's help.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Idioms & Expressions

  • a pulmóndoing something through personal sacrifice and hard work without external help

⭐ Usage Tips

The 'a pulmón' phrase

This is a great phrase to use when you want to emphasize that someone worked really hard and succeeded all by themselves.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: pulmón

Question 1 of 2

What happens to the accent mark when 'pulmón' becomes plural ('pulmones')?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it 'el pulmón' or 'la pulmón'?

It is always masculine: 'el pulmón'.

Does it mean the same as 'pulmonía'?

No. 'Pulmón' is the organ (lung), while 'pulmonía' is the illness (pneumonia).