Inklingo

rompe

Rohm-peh/ˈrompe/

breaks, shatters

Also: violates, tears up
Verb (Conjugation)A1regular (in stem, irregular in past participle) er
A cartoon child wearing a green shirt uses both hands to forcefully snap a brown wooden stick completely in half, illustrating the action of breaking.
infinitiveromper
gerundrompiendo
past Participleroto

📝 In Action

Ella siempre rompe las reglas de la casa.

A2

She always breaks the house rules.

El viento rompe las ramas más débiles de los árboles.

A1

The wind breaks the weakest branches of the trees.

Usted rompe el silencio con una pregunta difícil.

B1

You (formal) break the silence with a difficult question.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • quebrar (to break (often figurative or financial))
  • destrozar (to destroy/smash)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • romper el hieloto break the ice (start a conversation)
  • romper la promesato break the promise

Idioms & Expressions

  • rompe y rajaspeaking frankly and directly, without holding back

Break!

Also: Tear up!
Verb (Command Form)A2regular erneutral/informal
A strong, determined hand with a pointed finger is shown hovering over a clear glass vase that is actively shattering into large, jagged pieces on a table.
infinitiveromper
gerundrompiendo
past Participleroto

📝 In Action

¡Rompe ese papel que ya no sirve!

A2

Break up that paper, it's useless now!

Mamá, ¡rompe la piñata con más fuerza!

A1

Mom, break the piñata with more strength!

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedrompe
yorompo
rompes
ellos/ellas/ustedesrompen
nosotrosrompemos
vosotrosrompéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedrompía
yorompía
rompías
ellos/ellas/ustedesrompían
nosotrosrompíamos
vosotrosrompíais

preterite

él/ella/ustedrompió
yorompí
rompiste
ellos/ellas/ustedesrompieron
nosotrosrompimos
vosotrosrompisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedrompa
yorompa
rompas
ellos/ellas/ustedesrompan
nosotrosrompamos
vosotrosrompáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedrompiera
yorompiera
rompieras
ellos/ellas/ustedesrompieran
nosotrosrompiéramos
vosotrosrompierais

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "rompe" in Spanish:

breaksshatterstear up!tears upviolates

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: rompe

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'rompe' as a command?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
romper(to break)Verb
roto(broken)Adjective
la ruptura(the break/breakup)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The verb 'romper' comes directly from the Latin word *rumpere*, which meant 'to break' or 'to burst.' This word has remained very stable in Spanish over the centuries, keeping its core meaning of separating something forcefully.

First recorded: 10th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: rompereFrench: rompre

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'rompe' and 'rompo'?

'Rompe' means 'he/she/it breaks' or 'you (formal) break.' 'Rompo' means 'I break.' They are both forms of the same verb 'romper' but used with different people.

When is 'rompe' used as a command?

'Rompe' is the short, friendly command form used when you are telling someone you know well ('tú') to 'Break!' or 'Tear!' (e.g., ¡Rompe la cuerda!).