Inklingo
📖2 definitions
📚 has 2 definitions
A person with a single glowing lightbulb above their head, symbolizing the act of knowing something.

seh

VerbA1irregular er
I know?Expressing knowledge of a fact or how to do something

Quick Reference

infinitivesaber
gerundsabiendo
past Participlesabido

📝 In Action

Yo la respuesta.

A1

I know the answer.

No dónde están mis llaves.

A1

I don't know where my keys are.

nadar muy bien.

A2

I know how to swim very well.

que es difícil, pero puedes hacerlo.

B1

I know it's difficult, but you can do it.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • ignoro (I don't know)
  • desconozco (I'm unaware of)

Common Collocations

  • no sé qué...I don't know what...
  • yo qué séwhat do I know? / how should I know?
  • que yo sepaas far as I know

Idioms & Expressions

  • sé de lo que habloI know what I'm talking about

💡 Grammar Points

The Special 'I' Form of 'Saber'

'Sé' is the special form of 'saber' (to know) that you only use for 'I'. It's very irregular, so you just have to memorize it: 'Yo sé' means 'I know'.

Knowing Facts vs. Knowing People

Use 'sé' for facts, information, or skills (e.g., 'Sé tu nombre' - I know your name). To say you know a person or place, you need a different verb: 'conocer' (e.g., 'Conozco a tu hermano' - I know your brother).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting the Accent Mark

Mistake: "Yo se la verdad."

Correction: Yo sé la verdad. Without the accent, 'se' is a totally different word. The accent on 'sé' is what tells you it means 'I know'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Your Go-To for 'I Don't Know'

The phrase 'No sé' is one of the most useful things you can learn. It's a perfect and natural way to say 'I don't know' in any situation.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedsabe
yo
sabes
ellos/ellas/ustedessaben
nosotrossabemos
vosotrossabéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedsabía
yosabía
sabías
ellos/ellas/ustedessabían
nosotrossabíamos
vosotrossabíais

preterite

él/ella/ustedsupo
yosupe
supiste
ellos/ellas/ustedessupieron
nosotrossupimos
vosotrossupisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedsepa
yosepa
sepas
ellos/ellas/ustedessepan
nosotrossepamos
vosotrossepáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedsupiera
yosupiera
supieras
ellos/ellas/ustedessupieran
nosotrossupiéramos
vosotrossupierais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz:

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'sé' to mean 'I know'?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'sé' and 'se'?

The accent mark is everything! 'Sé' with an accent is a verb, meaning either 'I know' (from saber) or 'Be' (a command from ser). 'Se' without an accent is a pronoun, a small word used in many ways, often meaning 'oneself', 'himself', or 'herself'.

Why are there two completely different meanings for 'sé'?

It's a coincidence of language evolution. Two different Latin verbs, 'sapiō' (to know) and 'sedēre' (to sit, which became part of 'to be'), ended up having forms that, after centuries of change, sounded and were spelled exactly the same in modern Spanish. The accent mark helps us tell them apart from the word 'se'.