Inklingo

someter

so-meh-TEHRsomeˈteɾ

someter means to subdue in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to subdue, to conquer

Also: to bring under control
VerbB2regular er
A powerful knight gently holding down a small dragon on the ground.
gerundsometiendo
past Participlesometido
infinitivesometer

📝 In Action

El ejército sometió a la ciudad rebelde tras un largo sitio.

B2

The army subdued the rebel city after a long siege.

Es difícil someter los impulsos naturales con pura voluntad.

C1

It is difficult to bring natural impulses under control with pure willpower.

La policía logró someter al sospechoso sin usar violencia.

B2

The police managed to overpower the suspect without using violence.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • dominar (to dominate)
  • subyugar (to subjugate)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • someter por la fuerzato subdue by force

to subject (to), to submit (for consideration)

Also: to undergo
VerbB2regular erformal
A pair of metal tongs holding a rough stone inside a glowing oven.
gerundsometiendo
past Participlesometido
infinitivesometer

📝 In Action

Someteremos el proyecto a votación mañana.

B2

We will submit the project to a vote tomorrow.

El metal fue sometido a temperaturas extremas.

B2

The metal was subjected to extreme temperatures.

Debes someter tu propuesta al comité.

C1

You must submit your proposal to the committee.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • eximir (to exempt)

Common Collocations

  • someter a pruebato put to the test
  • someter a votaciónto put to a vote
  • someter a juicioto bring to trial

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yosometiera
sometieras
él/ella/ustedsometiera
nosotrossometiéramos
vosotrossometierais
ellos/ellas/ustedessometieran

Present Subjunctive

yosometa
sometas
él/ella/ustedsometa
nosotrossometamos
vosotrossometáis
ellos/ellas/ustedessometan

Indicative

Preterite

yosometí
sometiste
él/ella/ustedsometió
nosotrossometimos
vosotrossometisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedessometieron

Imperfect

yosometía
sometías
él/ella/ustedsometía
nosotrossometíamos
vosotrossometíais
ellos/ellas/ustedessometían

Present

yosometo
sometes
él/ella/ustedsomete
nosotrossometemos
vosotrossometéis
ellos/ellas/ustedessometen

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "someter" in Spanish:

to conquerto subdueto undergo

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: someter

Question 1 of 3

Which sentence means 'We will put the law to a vote'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
sometimiento(submission/subjugation)Noun
sometido(subdued/subjected)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin 'submittere', which combines 'sub' (under) and 'mittere' (to send/put). Literally, 'to put under'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: submitFrench: soumettre

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'someter' regular or irregular?

It is completely regular! It follows the standard pattern for all verbs ending in '-er'.

What is the difference between 'someter' and 'someterse'?

'Someter' is something you do to someone or something else. 'Someterse' means you are giving in or submitting yourself to a rule or authority.

Can I use it for 'subject' as in a school subject?

No. For a school subject, use 'asignatura' or 'materia'. 'Someter' is only the verb 'to subject'.