Inklingo

sordo

SOR-doh/ˈsoɾðo/

deaf

Also: hearing-impaired, a deaf person
A storybook illustration of a child standing next to a loud ringing bell. The sound waves are visibly depicted but terminate before reaching the child's ear, illustrating deafness.

📝 In Action

Mi abuelo es sordo de nacimiento y utiliza lengua de señas.

A2

My grandfather is deaf from birth and uses sign language.

La mujer sorda nos explicó cómo funcionaba el sistema.

A2

The deaf woman explained to us how the system worked.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • hipoacúsico (hard of hearing)

Antonyms

  • oyente (hearing person)

Common Collocations

  • comunidad sordadeaf community

muffled

Also: dull, muted
A storybook illustration showing a drum completely covered by a thick blanket. When the drum is hit, the sound waves emitted are drawn as faint and fuzzy lines, representing a muffled sound.

📝 In Action

Se oyó un golpe sordo cuando la caja cayó al suelo.

B1

A dull thud was heard when the box fell to the floor.

La música sonaba sorda a través de la pared gruesa.

B2

The music sounded muffled through the thick wall.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • claro (clear)
  • agudo (sharp/high-pitched)

oblivious

Also: unresponsive
AdjectivemC1informal
A storybook illustration showing one character intensely focused on juggling colorful balls, completely ignoring a second character who is desperately trying to get their attention by waving their hands in warning.

📝 In Action

El director se mantuvo sordo a nuestras peticiones de un aumento.

C1

The director remained unresponsive (or played deaf) to our requests for a raise.

Aunque le grité, se hizo el sordo y siguió caminando.

B2

Even though I shouted at him, he pretended to be deaf and kept walking.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • indiferente (indifferent)
  • obstinado (stubborn)

Antonyms

Idioms & Expressions

  • hacerse el sordoto pretend not to hear or to deliberately ignore someone

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: sordo

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'sordo' in its figurative sense?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
sordera(deafness)Noun
ensordecer(to deafen or muffle)Verb
🎵 Rhymes
gordotordo
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin word *surdus*, which originally meant 'deaf' but also sometimes 'silent' or 'dull.' This explains why 'sordo' applies both to people and to muffled sounds.

First recorded: Around the 10th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: surdoItalian: sordo

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'sordo' only apply to people?

No. While its main use is describing a person who cannot hear, it is very common to use 'sordo' to describe sounds or noises that are dull, muted, or muffled, especially if they are deep or lack clarity.