Inklingo

suenan

/SWAE-nan/

they sound

A row of colorful musical instruments including a drum, a flute, and a trumpet on a white background.

Musical instruments 'suenan' (they sound) when they are played.

suenan(verb)

A1irregular (stem-changing) ar

they sound

?

objects or people making a noise

,

they ring

?

bells or alarms

Also:

they jingle

?

keys or coins

,

they go off

?

alarms or sirens

📝 In Action

Las campanas de la iglesia suenan a las ocho.

A1

The church bells ring at eight o'clock.

Tus llaves suenan mucho cuando caminas.

A2

Your keys jingle a lot when you walk.

Esos instrumentos no suenan muy bien hoy.

A2

Those instruments don't sound very good today.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • retumbar (to boom/echo)
  • tintinear (to tinkle/jingle)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • suenan las alarmasalarms go off
  • suenan fuertethey sound loud

💡 Grammar Points

The Hidden 'U'

This word comes from 'sonar'. Notice how the 'o' changes to 'ue' in this form. This only happens when the beat of the word falls on that specific vowel.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Don't Forget the 'U'

Mistake: "Ellos sonan."

Correction: Ellos suenan. Because the stress is on the root, the 'o' must change to 'ue'.

⭐ Usage Tips

When to use 'Suenan'

Use this specific form only when talking about 'them' (ellos/ellas) or 'you all' (ustedes).

A character holding a single golden bell with a thoughtful expression.

A bell represents something that 'suena' (rings a bell) when it is familiar.

suenan(verb)

B1

ring a bell

?

sounding familiar

,

sound like

?

resembling an idea or concept

Also:

seem

?

giving a certain impression

📝 In Action

Esos nombres me suenan de algo.

B1

Those names ring a bell / sound familiar to me.

Sus palabras suenan a mentira.

B2

Their words sound like a lie.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • me suenan familiarthey sound familiar to me
  • suenan a huecothey sound hollow/meaningless

💡 Grammar Points

Using it with 'Me'

To say 'They sound familiar to me,' put 'me' before the word: 'Me suenan'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Adding 'a'

If you want to say they sound LIKE something, add the word 'a' after: 'Suenan a música' (They sound like music).

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedessonaran
yosonara
sonaras
vosotrossonarais
nosotrossonáramos
él/ella/ustedsonara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedessuenen
yosuene
suenes
vosotrossonéis
nosotrossonemos
él/ella/ustedsuene

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedessonaron
yosoné
sonaste
vosotrossonasteis
nosotrossonamos
él/ella/ustedsonó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedessonaban
yosonaba
sonabas
vosotrossonabais
nosotrossonábamos
él/ella/ustedsonaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedessuenan
yosueno
suenas
vosotrossonáis
nosotrossonamos
él/ella/ustedsuena

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: suenan

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence means 'The names sound familiar to me'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

sonido(sound) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

Why isn't it 'sonan'?

In Spanish, some verbs change their middle vowel when you stress it. Since the stress is on the 'o' in 'suenan', it splits into 'ue'.

Does 'suenan' always mean noise?

Not always! It can also mean that something sounds familiar, like a person's face or a song you've heard before.