Inklingo

súbdito

SOOB-dee-toh/ˈsuβðito/

súbdito means subject in Spanish (a person under the rule of a monarch or government).

subject

Also: citizen
NounmB2formal
A person in simple historical clothing bowing respectfully towards a throne in a royal hall.

📝 In Action

Es un súbdito de la Corona británica.

A2

He is a subject of the British Crown.

En la Edad Media, los súbditos debían pagar impuestos al rey.

B1

In the Middle Ages, subjects had to pay taxes to the king.

El embajador se reunió con varios súbditos de su país en el extranjero.

C1

The ambassador met with several subjects of his country abroad.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • súbdito lealloyal subject
  • súbdito extranjeroforeign national/subject
  • derechos de los súbditosrights of the subjects

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: súbdito

Question 1 of 3

Which word describes someone who lives in a country ruled by a King?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
subyugar(to subjugate)Verb
sujeción(subjection/grip)Noun
sujetar(to hold/fasten)Verb
🎵 Rhymes
créditoinédito
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'subdĭtus', which literally means 'placed under'. It combines 'sub' (under) and 'dare' (to give or place).

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: subjectFrench: sujet

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'súbdito' an offensive word?

Not usually; it is a formal and legal term. However, because it implies being 'under' someone's power, it can feel old-fashioned or less democratic than 'citizen'.

Can I use 'súbdito' to talk about a person in the USA?

No, because the USA is a republic. You should use 'ciudadano' (citizen) instead.

Why does it have an accent mark?

The accent is on the third-to-last syllable (súb-di-to). In Spanish, words with this stress pattern (esdrújulas) always require an accent mark.