Inklingo

sujetar

soo-heh-tarsuxeˈtaɾ

sujetar means to hold in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to hold

Also: to grasp
VerbA2regular ar
A close-up of a hand firmly gripping the handle of a colorful umbrella.
gerundsujetando
past Participlesujetado
infinitivesujetar

📝 In Action

Por favor, sujeta esto un momento.

A1

Please, hold this for a moment.

Ella sujetaba el paraguas con fuerza por el viento.

A2

She was holding the umbrella tightly because of the wind.

Es difícil sujetar al bebé mientras escribo.

B1

It is difficult to hold the baby while I am writing.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • sujetar fuerteto hold tight
  • sujetarse deto hold onto (something)

to fasten

Also: to secure
VerbB1regular ar
A large metal paperclip fastening two pieces of colored paper together.
gerundsujetando
past Participlesujetado
infinitivesujetar

📝 In Action

Sujeta los papeles con un clip.

A2

Fasten the papers with a clip.

Necesitamos sujetar la estantería a la pared.

B1

We need to secure the bookshelf to the wall.

Sujeta bien la cuerda antes de bajar.

B2

Secure the rope well before going down.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • fijar (to fix/attach)
  • atacar (to bind (specifically for clothing))

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • sujetar con pinzasto hold with clips (or figuratively: to take with a grain of salt)
  • sujetar el peloto tie back hair

Idioms & Expressions

  • cogido con pinzasunreliable or barely holding together

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yosujetara
sujetaras
él/ella/ustedsujetara
nosotrossujetáramos
vosotrossujetarais
ellos/ellas/ustedessujetaran

Present Subjunctive

yosujete
sujetes
él/ella/ustedsujete
nosotrossujetemos
vosotrossujetéis
ellos/ellas/ustedessujeten

Indicative

Preterite

yosujeté
sujetaste
él/ella/ustedsujetó
nosotrossujetamos
vosotrossujetasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedessujetaron

Imperfect

yosujetaba
sujetabas
él/ella/ustedsujetaba
nosotrossujetábamos
vosotrossujetabais
ellos/ellas/ustedessujetaban

Present

yosujeto
sujetas
él/ella/ustedsujeta
nosotrossujetamos
vosotrossujetáis
ellos/ellas/ustedessujetan

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "sujetar" in Spanish:

to fastento graspto holdto secure

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: sujetar

Question 1 of 3

How do you say 'Hold the door' using 'sujetar'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
sujeción(fastening/grip)Noun
sujetapapeles(paperclip)Noun
sujetador(bra (Spain) or fastener)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin 'subiectare', which is a more intense version of 'subicere', meaning 'to place under' or 'to bring under control'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: subjectFrench: sujet

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'sujetar' mean 'subject' like a school subject?

No. While they share an ancient root, a school subject is 'asignatura' or 'materia'. 'Sujeto' can mean 'subject' in a sentence or a 'fellow/guy', but the verb 'sujetar' is purely about holding/fastening.

Is 'sujetador' used everywhere for 'bra'?

No, 'sujetador' is the common word in Spain. In many Latin American countries, they use 'brasier' or 'corpiño'.

Can 'sujetar' be used for holding a meeting?

No. To hold a meeting or an event, use the verb 'celebrar' or 'tener'.