Inklingo

traen

/tra-en/

they bring

Two stylized storybook figures, a man and a woman, jointly carrying a large woven basket overflowing with colorful fruit, walking along a simple path.

Traen means 'they bring'—like two friends bringing a basket of fruit to a picnic.

traen(verb)

A1irregular er

they bring

?

moving something to a location

,

you bring

?

plural formal: Ustedes traen

Also:

they carry

?

transporting something

,

they fetch

?

going to get and bringing back

📝 In Action

Ellos traen los regalos a la fiesta.

A1

They are bringing the gifts to the party.

¿Qué traen ustedes de nuevo?

A2

What are you (all) bringing that's new?

Los meseros traen la cuenta inmediatamente.

A1

The waiters bring the check immediately.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • llevar (to take/carry (away from speaker))
  • acarrear (to haul/transport)

Common Collocations

  • traer algo puestoto be wearing something
  • traer mala suerteto bring bad luck

Idioms & Expressions

  • Traer colaTo have repercussions or lingering consequences.

💡 Grammar Points

Traer vs. Llevar

Use 'traer' when the movement is towards the speaker (like 'come here with it'). Use 'llevar' when the movement is away from the speaker (like 'take it there').

❌ Common Pitfalls

Irregular 'Yo' Form

Mistake: "The base form is 'traer', but the 'yo' form is not 'trao'."

Correction: Remember the 'g' is added in the 'yo' form: 'yo traigo'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Pronunciation Tip

The 'tr' sound in 'traen' is slightly softer than the English 'tr'. Try rolling the 'r' slightly.

Two children at the top of a green hill watching a large red ball they just pushed roll down towards a stack of wooden blocks, causing them to fall over.

Traen can also mean 'they cause'—as in, they caused the blocks to fall down.

traen(verb)

B1irregular er

they cause

?

to be the source of a problem or result

Also:

they result in

?

producing an outcome

,

they involve

?

implying a consequence

📝 In Action

Estos cambios traen mucha confusión a los empleados.

B1

These changes cause a lot of confusion for the employees.

Las nuevas regulaciones traen consigo serios desafíos.

B2

The new regulations bring serious challenges with them (implying 'result in').

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • causar (to cause)
  • provocar (to provoke)

Common Collocations

  • traer problemasto cause problems
  • traer consecuenciasto have consequences

💡 Grammar Points

Figurative Use

In this sense, 'traen' acts like 'causan' or 'producen'. It describes an abstract result rather than a physical movement.

⭐ Usage Tips

Formal Context

This meaning is often seen in news articles, academic writing, or formal discussions about policy and outcomes.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedtrae
yotraigo
traes
ellos/ellas/ustedestraen
nosotrostraemos
vosotrostraéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedtraía
yotraía
traías
ellos/ellas/ustedestraían
nosotrostraíamos
vosotrostraíais

preterite

él/ella/ustedtrajo
yotraje
trajiste
ellos/ellas/ustedestrajeron
nosotrostrajimos
vosotrostrajisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedtraiga
yotraiga
traigas
ellos/ellas/ustedestraigan
nosotrostraigamos
vosotrostraigáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedtrajera
yotrajera
trajeras
ellos/ellas/ustedestrajeran
nosotrostrajéramos
vosotrostrajerais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: traen

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'traen' in the sense of 'causing a result'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

traer(to bring) - verb

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is 'traer' considered an irregular verb?

While most of the conjugations follow the normal pattern, the 'yo' form in the present tense is irregular ('traigo' instead of 'trao'). Also, the past tense (preterite) stem changes completely (traje, trajeron, etc.), which makes it irregular.

How do I know if 'traen' refers to 'ellos' (they) or 'ustedes' (you all)?

The verb form is the same for both. You need to look at the context or the subject mentioned in the sentence. If the subject is 'Ustedes,' it means 'you all' (formal). Otherwise, it usually means 'they' (ellos/ellas).