Inklingo

turnos

/TOOR-nohs/

turns

A line of diverse children waiting behind a colorful slide, with one child at the top and the others standing patiently in a queue.

A line of children waiting for their turn to use the slide.

turnos(noun)

mA2

turns

?

the order in which people do something

Also:

appointments

?

scheduled times to see a professional, like a doctor

📝 In Action

Respetamos los turnos en la fila.

A1

We respect the turns in the line.

Es difícil conseguir turnos con ese dentista.

A2

It is difficult to get appointments with that dentist.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • vices (times/instances)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • por turnostaking turns
  • pedir turnoto request an appointment

💡 Grammar Points

Masculine Plural

Since this word ends in '-os,' it is a masculine naming word. Use 'los' or 'estos' when talking about more than one turn.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Turnos vs. Tiempo

Mistake: "Using 'tiempo' to mean it's your turn."

Correction: Say 'es mi turno' (it is my turn), not 'es mi tiempo'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Medical Context

In many Spanish-speaking countries, especially in South America, 'turnos' is the standard word for doctor appointments.

A doctor in a white coat leaving a hospital building while a nurse in blue scrubs enters, representing a change in work periods.

Workers changing shifts at a hospital.

turnos(noun)

mB1

shifts

?

scheduled work periods

📝 In Action

Él trabaja en turnos de ocho horas.

B1

He works in eight-hour shifts.

Tenemos turnos rotativos en la fábrica.

B2

We have rotating shifts at the factory.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • jornadas (workdays)

Common Collocations

  • turno de nochenight shift
  • cambiar de turnoto switch shifts

💡 Grammar Points

Work Vocabulary

When 'turnos' refers to work, it describes the block of time you are at your job.

Two friends sitting at a table playing a board game, where one person is handing a pair of dice to the other.

Two people taking turns while playing a game together.

turnos(verb)

B2regular ar

you take turns

?

when 'you' (informal) alternate with someone else

📝 In Action

Tú te turnos con tu hermano para lavar los platos.

B2

You take turns with your brother to wash the dishes.

⭐ Usage Tips

Reflexive Use

This action word is often used with 'se' (turnarse) to show people are doing it together.

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesturnaran
yoturnara
turnaras
vosotrosturnarais
nosotrosturnáramos
él/ella/ustedturnara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesturnen
yoturne
turnes
vosotrosturnéis
nosotrosturnemos
él/ella/ustedturne

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesturnaron
yoturné
turnaste
vosotrosturnasteis
nosotrosturnamos
él/ella/ustedturnó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesturnaban
yoturnaba
turnabas
vosotrosturnabais
nosotrosturnábamos
él/ella/ustedturnaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesturnan
yoturno
turnas
vosotrosturnáis
nosotrosturnamos
él/ella/ustedturna

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: turnos

Question 1 of 2

If you are at a hospital and you have 'turnos' scheduled, what do you have?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

turno(turn/shift (singular)) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'turnos' only apply to people?

Not necessarily. It can apply to anything that follows a sequence, like machines operating in shifts or teams alternating in a stadium.

How do I say 'it's my turn' in the plural?

If you are speaking for a group, you would say 'son nuestros turnos' (they are our turns).