Inklingo

usan

/OO-sahn/

they use

A colorful illustration showing three diverse people in a garden, each actively using a different gardening tool: a shovel, a watering can, and a trowel.

Usan (they use) tools to work together in the garden.

usan(verb)

A1regular ar

they use

?

referring to a group of people or things

,

you (all) use

?

formal plural address (ustedes)

Also:

they utilize

?

more formal usage

,

they employ

?

referring to methods or resources

📝 In Action

Mis vecinos usan mucha electricidad en invierno.

A1

My neighbors use a lot of electricity in the winter.

Ustedes usan el autobús para ir a trabajar, ¿verdad?

A2

You all use the bus to go to work, right?

Los niños usan las tabletas para sus clases virtuales.

A1

The children use tablets for their virtual classes.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • utilizan (they utilize)
  • emplean (they employ (a method))

Common Collocations

  • usan la tecnologíathey use technology
  • usan un métodothey use a method

💡 Grammar Points

Who is 'usan'?

This form always refers to a group: 'ellos' (they, masculine/mixed), 'ellas' (they, feminine), or 'ustedes' (you all/y'all, formal or informal in most of Latin America).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing 'Usan' and 'Usamos'

Mistake: "Using 'usan' when you mean 'we use' (nosotros)."

Correction: Remember 'usan' is for 'they/you all'. For 'we use', you need 'usamos'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Direct Use

Unlike English, 'usar' usually goes straight to the thing being used without needing extra prepositions like 'of' or 'for'.

A colorful storybook illustration of two happy people standing side-by-side, both wearing identical bright red scarves and colorful knitted winter hats.

Usan (they wear) warm scarves and hats on a cold day.

usan(verb)

A2regular ar

they wear

?

referring to clothes, accessories, or makeup

Also:

you (all) wear

?

formal plural address (ustedes)

📝 In Action

Ellas usan faldas largas y sombreros en verano.

A2

They wear long skirts and hats in the summer.

Los doctores usan uniformes blancos en el hospital.

B1

The doctors wear white uniforms in the hospital.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • llevan (they wear/carry)
  • visten (they dress/wear)

Common Collocations

  • usan gafasthey wear glasses
  • usan joyasthey wear jewelry

💡 Grammar Points

Wearing vs. Using

In Spanish, the same verb 'usar' covers both concepts. Think of wearing a shirt as 'using' it on your body.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Overusing 'Vestir'

Mistake: "Saying 'Ellos visten un casco' (They dress a helmet)."

Correction: Use 'usan' for specific items like accessories, safety gear, or makeup: 'Ellos usan un casco' (They wear a helmet).

⭐ Usage Tips

Regional Choice

In many regions, especially Spain, 'llevar' is often preferred for general clothing, but 'usar' is always correct for specific items like glasses, watches, or uniforms.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedusa
youso
usas
ellos/ellas/ustedesusan
nosotrosusamos
vosotrosusáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedusaba
yousaba
usabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesusaban
nosotrosusábamos
vosotrosusabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedusó
yousé
usaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesusaron
nosotrosusamos
vosotrosusasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/usteduse
youse
uses
ellos/ellas/ustedesusen
nosotrosusemos
vosotrosuséis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedusara
yousara
usaras
ellos/ellas/ustedesusaran
nosotrosusáramos
vosotrosusarais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: usan

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'usan' in its meaning of 'to wear'?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'usan' used in the past tense?

No, 'usan' is strictly the present tense form. The past tense (preterite) equivalents are 'usaron' (they/you all used) or 'usaban' (they/you all were using/used to use).

How do I know if 'usan' means 'they use' or 'you all use'?

Context usually makes it clear. If the subject is 'los estudiantes' (the students), it means 'they use'. If you are directly speaking to a group and say 'Ustedes usan...', it means 'you all use'.