Inklingo

vivió

/bee-bee-OH/

lived

A colorful storybook illustration showing an elderly woman sitting peacefully in a rocking chair inside a small, cozy wooden house, suggesting a settled life.

This image represents "vivió" meaning someone resided in a place or existed.

vivió(Verb)

A1regular ir

lived

?

He/She/You (formal) lived (residence/existence, completed action)

Also:

resided

?

He/She/You (formal) resided

📝 In Action

Ella vivió en Barcelona durante la guerra.

A1

She lived in Barcelona during the war.

¿Dónde vivió usted antes de mudarse aquí?

A2

Where did you (formal) live before moving here?

El perro vivió diecisiete años.

A2

The dog lived seventeen years.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • moró (resided)
  • habitó (inhabited)

Antonyms

  • murió (died)
  • falleció (passed away)

Common Collocations

  • vivió muchos añoslived many years
  • vivió felizmentelived happily

💡 Grammar Points

Preterite Tense

This form ('vivió') tells you about an action that started and finished completely in the past, like a single event or a defined period of time.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Preterite vs. Imperfect

Mistake: "Using 'vivía' when describing a specific, completed time period: 'Él vivía allí diez años.'"

Correction: Use 'vivió' for definite durations: 'Él vivió allí diez años.' Use 'vivía' only for ongoing background actions or habits.

⭐ Usage Tips

Using 'vivió'

Remember 'vivió' refers to 'he,' 'she,' 'it,' or the formal 'you' (usted). If you are talking about 'I,' you must say 'viví'.

A colorful storybook illustration of a young person standing on a hill peak with arms raised, viewing a dramatic orange and purple sunset, symbolizing a profound experience.

This image represents "vivió" when it means someone experienced an event or emotion.

vivió(Verb)

B1regular ir

experienced

?

He/She/You (formal) experienced (an event/emotion)

Also:

went through

?

He/She/You (formal) went through (a struggle/adventure)

📝 In Action

Mi abuela vivió la Segunda Guerra Mundial.

B1

My grandmother experienced the Second World War.

El alpinista vivió una aventura inolvidable.

B2

The climber experienced an unforgettable adventure.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • experimentó (experienced)
  • sufrió (suffered)

Common Collocations

  • vivió un traumaexperienced a trauma

💡 Grammar Points

Figurative Use

This sense uses 'vivió' figuratively, meaning 'to feel or go through' an event, not just physically reside in it.

⭐ Usage Tips

Common Objects

When used this way, 'vivió' is often followed by abstract nouns like 'alegría' (joy), 'dolor' (pain), 'cambios' (changes), or historical events.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedvive
yovivo
vives
ellos/ellas/ustedesviven
nosotrosvivimos
vosotrosvivís

imperfect

él/ella/ustedvivía
yovivía
vivías
ellos/ellas/ustedesvivían
nosotrosvivíamos
vosotrosvivíais

preterite

él/ella/ustedvivió
yoviví
viviste
ellos/ellas/ustedesvivieron
nosotrosvivimos
vosotrosvivisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedviva
yoviva
vivas
ellos/ellas/ustedesvivan
nosotrosvivamos
vosotrosviváis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedviviera / viviese
yoviviera / viviese
vivieras / vivieses
ellos/ellas/ustedesvivieran / viviesen
nosotrosviviéramos / viviésemos
vosotrosvivierais / vivieseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: vivió

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'vivió' to describe a finished period of residency?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

vivir(to live) - verb
vida(life) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'vivió' and 'vivía'?

'Vivió' (preterite) tells you about a completed action, like 'He lived there for five years (and then he left).' 'Vivía' (imperfect) tells you about an ongoing or habitual action in the past, like 'He used to live there,' or 'He was living there when something else happened.'

Is 'vivió' a regular or irregular verb form?

The verb 'vivir' is regular in the Preterite tense, including the form 'vivió'. It follows the standard pattern for -ir verbs in this tense.