"La verdad adelgaza y no quiebra, y siempre anda sobre la mentira como el aceite sobre el agua."

Miguel de Cervantes

/lah vehr-DAHD ah-del-GAH-thah ee noh KYEH-brah, ee SYEHM-preh AHN-dah SOH-breh lah mehn-TEE-rah KOH-moh el ah-THEY-teh SOH-breh el AH-gwah/

Truth may be stretched thin, but it never breaks, and it always rises above falsehood like oil on water.

Level:B2Style:LiteraryPopular:★★★★★

💡 Understanding the Quote

Original Spanish:
"La verdad adelgaza y no quiebra, y siempre anda sobre la mentira como el aceite sobre el agua."
English Translation:
Truth may be stretched thin, but it never breaks, and it always rises above falsehood like oil on water.
Deeper Meaning:
This quote is a powerful statement about the resilience and ultimate triumph of truth. It suggests that even when truth is pressured, distorted, or attacked ('adelgaza'), its essential nature remains intact ('no quiebra'). Eventually, truth will inevitably reveal itself and prevail over lies, just as oil, by its very nature, separates from and floats on top of water.

🎨 Visual Representation

An artistic representation of truth triumphing over lies, with golden oil floating on dark water.

Cervantes's famous metaphor illustrates how truth will always rise above falsehood.

🔑 Key Words

📖 Context

From Part II, Chapter X of 'El ingenioso hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha' by Miguel de Cervantes, published in 1615.

📝 In Action

No te preocupes por los rumores, al final 'la verdad adelgaza y no quiebra'.

B2

Don't worry about the rumors, in the end 'truth may be stretched thin, but it never breaks'.

Es un principio en el que creo firmemente: la verdad siempre anda sobre la mentira como el aceite sobre el agua.

B2

It's a principle I firmly believe in: truth always floats over lies like oil over water.

✍️ About the Author

Miguel de Cervantes

🇪🇸Spanish📅 1547-1616

📜 Historical Context

This quote comes from Part II of Don Quijote (1615), written by Cervantes during the Spanish Golden Age (Siglo de Oro). This era was a peak of Spanish artistic and literary achievement. The novel itself is a complex exploration of reality, illusion, and human nature, and this quote reflects the deep-seated value placed on truth and honor in the period's moral landscape.

🌍 Cultural Significance

This is one of the most enduring proverbs from Don Quijote. It has entered the Spanish lexicon as a powerful expression of faith in the ultimate victory of truth. It's often used to encourage patience and integrity when faced with deceit, reflecting a cultural belief that what is true will eventually come to light.

📚 Literary Analysis

The quote uses a powerful and universally understood simile: 'como el aceite sobre el agua' (like oil over water). This physical image makes an abstract concept—the nature of truth—tangible and easy to grasp. The verb 'adelgaza' (thins) is a brilliant choice, suggesting that truth can be stretched or tested without being destroyed ('no quiebra' - it doesn't break).

⭐ Usage Tips

Encouraging Honesty and Patience

Use this quote to comfort someone who is a victim of lies or gossip, or to express your own conviction that the truth will prevail in a difficult situation. It's a formal and slightly philosophical way to say 'the truth will come out'.

Adding Literary Weight

Referencing this quote, especially if you mention Cervantes, shows a strong command of Spanish culture and literature. It adds depth and authority to a discussion about ethics or integrity.

🔗 Related Quotes

✍️More from This Author

"El que lee mucho y anda mucho, ve mucho y sabe mucho."

A quote praising the wisdom gained from both reading and experience.

"La pluma es lengua del alma."

A poetic reflection on writing as an expression of the soul.

💭Similar Themes

"No hay mal que dure cien años, ni cuerpo que lo resista."

Spanish Proverb

Another proverb about the temporary nature of bad situations, suggesting that truth, like good times, will eventually return.

"Se coge antes a un mentiroso que a un cojo."

Spanish Proverb

A common saying that also speaks to the idea that lies are eventually and easily discovered.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: La verdad adelgaza y no quiebra, y siempre anda sobre la mentira como el aceite sobre el agua.

Question 1 of 2

Who is the author of this quote about truth and lies?

🏷️ Categories

Frequently Asked Questions

Is this a common proverb or is it specifically from Don Quijote?

While it functions like a proverb and has become part of the collective wisdom of the Spanish language, its origin is literary. It was created by Cervantes for his novel, but its popularity has made it as well-known as any traditional proverb.

What does 'adelgaza' mean here? It seems like a strange word to use for 'truth'.

'Adelgaza' literally means 'thins' or 'slims down'. In this context, it's a brilliant metaphor. It means that truth can be stretched, pressured, or made to seem weak, but it won't break its essential form. It's a more nuanced idea than simply saying 'truth is strong'.