Inklingo

How to Say "began" in Spanish

English → Spanish

empezó

VerbA1General
Use 'empezó' for the general act of something starting or beginning, especially for events, actions, or processes that have a clear start time.

Examples

La reunión empezó a las diez.

The meeting began at ten.

empezaba

/em-peh-SAH-bah//empeˈsaβa/

VerbA2General
Use 'empezaba' to describe an ongoing or incomplete action in the past, often used to set the scene or provide background information for a story.
A small green seedling just beginning to sprout out of dark, rich soil.

Examples

Yo empezaba a leer cuando sonó el teléfono.

I was beginning to read when the phone rang.

Yo empezaba a cocinar cuando llegaste.

I was starting to cook when you arrived.

La clase siempre empezaba a las nueve.

The class always used to start at nine.

Ella empezaba su día con un café.

She used to start her day with a coffee.

The 'Two-Way' Word

In this specific form, 'empezaba' can mean both 'I was starting' and 'he/she/it was starting.' You'll need to look at the rest of the sentence to know who is being talked about.

Describing Past Habits

Use this word when you want to describe a starting point that happened repeatedly in the past, like a schedule or a routine.

Confusing 'Started' vs. 'Was Starting'

Mistake:Using 'empezó' to say 'it was starting for a long time.'

Correction: Use 'empezaba' for ongoing or repeated actions; use 'empezó' for a one-time, completed start.

entró

VerbB1General
Use 'entró en' when 'began' implies entering a state or condition, particularly an emotional one, like panic, fear, or silence.

Examples

El público entró en silencio al ver al artista.

The audience began to fall silent upon seeing the artist.

General Start vs. Entering a State

Learners often confuse 'empezó' with 'entró en'. Remember that 'empezó' is for when something *starts* (like a movie), while 'entró en' is used when a person or group *enters* a specific state or condition (like panic or silence).

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