Inklingo

How to Say "cosmic" in Spanish

English → Spanish

cósmico

adjectiveB1
Use 'cósmico' when referring to things that are literally of, or relating to, the vast universe and outer space itself, often in a scientific or philosophical context.

Examples

El universo es un lugar cósmico y misterioso.

The universe is a cosmic and mysterious place.

espacial

/es-pah-see-ahl//es.paˈθjal/

adjectiveB1
Use 'espacial' primarily when referring to objects, activities, or phenomena that are located in, or originate from, outer space, such as spacecraft or space exploration.
A friendly astronaut floating in outer space near a small colorful planet and stars.

Examples

La exploración espacial ha revelado muchos secretos del cosmos.

Space exploration has revealed many secrets of the cosmos.

La nave espacial despegó esta mañana.

The spacecraft took off this morning.

Él tiene una gran capacidad espacial para el dibujo.

He has a great spatial ability for drawing.

La basura espacial es un problema serio para los satélites.

Space junk is a serious problem for satellites.

One Form for All

This word is the same for both masculine and feminine nouns. You say 'el viaje espacial' and 'la nave espacial'.

Placement

Just like most Spanish adjectives, 'espacial' usually comes after the person or thing it is describing.

Using 'espacio' as an adjective

Mistake:La estación espacio.

Correction: La estación espacial. Use 'espacio' for the noun (the space) and 'espacial' for the description (space-related).

Cósmico vs. Espacial

Learners often confuse 'cósmico' and 'espacial' because both relate to space. Remember that 'cósmico' often refers to the universe as a whole or its abstract nature, while 'espacial' is more commonly used for things *in* space or related to space travel.

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