Inklingo

How to Say "course" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word forcourseis cursouse 'curso' when referring to a specific class, program of study, or a series of lessons you sign up for, like a cooking or language course..

curso🔊A1

Use 'curso' when referring to a specific class, program of study, or a series of lessons you sign up for, like a cooking or language course.

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clase🔊A1

Use 'clase' to refer to a single session of a lesson or a scheduled academic class, like 'Spanish class'.

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camino🔊A1

Use 'camino' for a physical path, road, or route that you follow to get from one place to another.

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direcciónA2

Use 'dirección' to indicate the general direction or way something is moving or oriented.

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plato🔊A2

Use 'plato' when referring to a specific dish or course served as part of a meal.

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materia🔊A2

Use 'materia' for an academic subject studied in school or university, like 'biology' or 'history'.

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rumbo🔊A2

Use 'rumbo' for a nautical or aerial direction, often indicating the intended path of a ship or aircraft.

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ciclo🔊B1

Use 'ciclo' to refer to a stage or year within a larger program of study, like at a university.

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ruta🔊B1

Use 'ruta' for a planned sequence of actions or a specific route taken for a journey or in a career.

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sendero🔊B2

Use 'sendero' metaphorically to describe a direction in life or a chosen way of living, often with moral connotations.

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norte🔊B2

Use 'norte' metaphorically to represent a guiding principle, moral compass, or the fundamental direction of one's life or actions.

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English → Spanish

curso

KOOR-soh/ˈkuɾso/

nounA1general
Use 'curso' when referring to a specific class, program of study, or a series of lessons you sign up for, like a cooking or language course.
A student sitting at a wooden desk with an open textbook, surrounded by colorful crayons and supplies, representing a specific class.

Examples

Quiero apuntarme a un curso de cocina italiana.

I want to sign up for an Italian cooking course.

Este curso es muy intensivo y dura tres meses.

This course is very intensive and lasts three months.

Using 'curso'

Remember that 'curso' is always masculine, so use 'el curso' or 'un curso'.

Confusing 'curso' and 'carrera'

Mistake:Voy a empezar mi curso de derecho. (Meaning: entire degree)

Correction: Voy a empezar mi carrera de derecho. ('Curso' refers to one class or one academic year, not a whole degree program.)

clase

/KLAH-seh//ˈklase/

nounA1general
Use 'clase' to refer to a single session of a lesson or a scheduled academic class, like 'Spanish class'.
A teacher pointing at a large whiteboard while three young students sit attentively at their desks in a colorful classroom, depicting a scheduled lesson.

Examples

Tengo clase de español a las diez.

I have Spanish class at ten.

La clase de hoy fue muy interesante.

Today's class was very interesting.

Me apunté a unas clases de baile.

I signed up for some dance classes.

It's a Feminine Noun

Even though 'clase' doesn't end in '-a', it's a feminine word. So, you always say 'la clase' (the class) or 'una clase' (a class). Never 'el clase'.

'Clase' vs. 'Lección'

Mistake:Using them in exactly the same way all the time.

Correction: 'Clase' is better for the scheduled event ('Tengo clase a las 3'). 'Lección' is better for the specific unit of study ('Hoy estudiamos la lección 5'). But in many situations, they can overlap.

camino

/ka-MEE-no//kaˈmino/

nounA1general
Use 'camino' for a physical path, road, or route that you follow to get from one place to another.
A single, slightly winding dirt path leading through a vibrant green meadow under a clear blue sky.

Examples

El camino a la playa es muy bonito.

The road to the beach is very pretty.

Sigue este camino de tierra para llegar al río.

Follow this dirt path to get to the river.

Estamos a medio camino de nuestro destino.

We are halfway to our destination.

Always Masculine: 'El Camino'

In Spanish, all things are either 'masculine' or 'feminine'. Camino is masculine, so you'll always use el (the) or un (a/an) with it. For example, el camino largo (the long road).

dirección

nounA2general
Use 'dirección' to indicate the general direction or way something is moving or oriented.

Examples

Siga todo recto en esa dirección.

Continue straight in that direction.

plato

/PLAH-toh//ˈplato/

nounA2culinary
Use 'plato' when referring to a specific dish or course served as part of a meal.
A steaming bowl filled with a colorful, prepared meal, specifically pasta with red sauce.

Examples

¿Cuál es el plato del día en este restaurante?

What is the dish of the day in this restaurant?

Mi plato favorito es la lasaña.

My favorite dish is lasagna.

El primer plato fue una sopa de verduras.

The first course was a vegetable soup.

Plato vs. Comida

'Comida' is the general word for 'food' or 'meal.' 'Plato' refers to a specific, prepared item of food, like a recipe or a course in a restaurant.

materia

/mah-TEH-reeah//maˈteɾja/

nounA2academic
Use 'materia' for an academic subject studied in school or university, like 'biology' or 'history'.
A student sitting at a desk with an open book, surrounded by objects representing different academic subjects: a globe, a beaker, and a paint palette.

Examples

Mi materia favorita en el colegio era biología.

My favorite subject in school was biology.

Tienes que aprobar cinco materias para graduarte.

You have to pass five courses to graduate.

Always Feminine

'Materia' is a feminine word, so you must always use feminine articles and adjectives with it (e.g., 'la materia', 'materia difícil').

rumbo

/rrohm-boh//ˈrumbo/

nounA2nautical/aerial
Use 'rumbo' for a nautical or aerial direction, often indicating the intended path of a ship or aircraft.
A small red sailboat follows a visible dashed line across the ocean directly toward a distant green island, symbolizing its nautical course.

Examples

El capitán ajustó el timón y puso rumbo al sur.

The captain adjusted the rudder and set a course for the south.

Perdimos el rumbo por culpa de la niebla espesa.

We lost our heading because of the thick fog.

El avión lleva rumbo a Madrid.

The plane is heading toward Madrid.

Using 'Rumbo' with 'A'

When you talk about setting a direction toward a specific place, you almost always use the preposition 'a' (to/toward): 'rumbo a la costa' (heading to the coast).

Using 'Por' instead of 'A'

Mistake:El tren va por rumbo Barcelona.

Correction: El tren va rumbo a Barcelona. ('Rumbo a' is the fixed phrase for destination.)

ciclo

SEE-kloh/ˈθiklo/ (Spain), /ˈsiklo/ (Latin America)

nounB1academic
Use 'ciclo' to refer to a stage or year within a larger program of study, like at a university.
A stylized image showing a young student with a large backpack on the left, connected by an arching line to an image of the same student, taller and holding a scroll on the right, symbolizing academic duration.

Examples

¿En qué ciclo de la universidad estás?

Which stage/year of university are you in?

El ciclo de educación primaria dura seis años.

The primary education cycle lasts six years.

Academic vs. Time

Mistake:Using 'año' instead of 'ciclo' when referring to a structured educational period.

Correction: While 'año' means year, 'ciclo' implies the specific, structured program or level. Use 'ciclo' when talking about grade levels or academic stages.

ruta

ROO-tah/ˈruta/

nounB1general
Use 'ruta' for a planned sequence of actions or a specific route taken for a journey or in a career.
A series of four large, brightly colored stepping stones laid out sequentially across a pond, leading directly toward a shining golden star resting on the far bank, representing a planned sequence of actions.

Examples

Su ruta profesional cambió después de la universidad.

His career path changed after university.

Necesitamos definir la ruta a seguir para alcanzar los objetivos.

We need to define the course to follow to reach the objectives.

sendero

/sen-DEH-roh//senˈdeɾo/

nounB2figurative
Use 'sendero' metaphorically to describe a direction in life or a chosen way of living, often with moral connotations.
A single golden path leading toward a bright rising sun over a calm horizon.

Examples

Ella decidió seguir el sendero de la justicia.

She decided to follow the path of justice.

A veces el sendero de la vida es difícil.

Sometimes the path of life is difficult.

Abstract Meanings

When used figuratively, this word doesn't change its form; it just describes a journey through life instead of a physical walk.

norte

/NOR-teh//ˈnoɾte/

nounB2figurative
Use 'norte' metaphorically to represent a guiding principle, moral compass, or the fundamental direction of one's life or actions.
A small stylized person stands on a path, looking towards a large, brightly glowing star or beacon positioned prominently on the distant horizon, symbolizing a goal or guiding principle.

Examples

La honestidad es el norte que guía mi vida.

Honesty is the guiding principle that guides my life.

Después de la crisis, la empresa perdió el norte.

After the crisis, the company lost its way/direction.

Necesitamos un norte claro para este proyecto.

We need a clear direction for this project.

Curso vs. Clase

The most common confusion is between 'curso' and 'clase'. Remember, 'curso' refers to the entire program or series of lessons (like 'a cooking course'), while 'clase' usually refers to a single lesson or the scheduled time you attend it (like 'my Spanish class').

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