Inklingo

How to Say "experienced" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word forexperiencedis experimentadouse this when describing a person who has gained knowledge or skill through long practice in a particular field.

experimentado🔊B1

Use this when describing a person who has gained knowledge or skill through long practice in a particular field.

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vivido🔊B1

Use this to describe a person who is worldly and has learned a lot from life's events, often implying wisdom.

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experta🔊A2

Use this adjective to describe a female person or a feminine noun (like 'mano' - hand) that possesses a high level of skill or expertise.

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veterano🔊B1

This refers to someone who has spent a long time in a particular profession or activity, often implying they are highly knowledgeable and respected.

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viajado🔊B1

Use this for someone who has traveled extensively and has gained knowledge and perspective from seeing many different places.

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conocióB2

This is used to talk about a country, region, or group that underwent or became subject to a specific event or situation.

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vivióB1

Use this when saying that a person (he, she, or formal you) lived through or underwent a specific event, period, or emotion.

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jugado🔊B1

This informal adjective is used regionally to describe something that has been 'played', particularly in sports contexts.

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sintióA1

Use this verb to describe a specific feeling or emotion that someone (he, she, or formal you) felt.

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English → Spanish

experimentado

ex-peh-ree-men-TAH-dohekspeɾimenˈtaðo

adjectiveB1general
Use this when describing a person who has gained knowledge or skill through long practice in a particular field.
An elderly gardener with weathered hands skillfully pruning a blooming rose bush with precise tools.

Examples

Necesitamos un programador experimentado para este proyecto.

We need an experienced programmer for this project.

Necesitamos un guía experimentado para subir la montaña.

We need an experienced guide to climb the mountain.

Es un actor muy experimentado en el teatro.

He is a very seasoned actor in the theater.

He experimentado muchos cambios este año.

I have experienced many changes this year.

Matching the word to the person

Since this is an adjective, remember to change the ending to 'experimentada' if you are describing a woman or a feminine object.

The 'Finished Action' Form

When used as a verb, 'experimentado' usually follows the word 'he', 'has', 'ha', etc., to show something you have already done.

Using 'con experiencia' vs 'experimentado'

Mistake:Using 'un hombre con experimentado'.

Correction: Say 'un hombre experimentado' or 'un hombre con experiencia'. You don't need 'con' (with) before 'experimentado' because it already describes the person.

vivido

vee-VEE-dohbiˈβi.ðo

adjectiveB1general
Use this to describe a person who is worldly and has learned a lot from life's events, often implying wisdom.
A close-up illustration of a kind, elderly person with a serene expression, holding a sturdy wooden walking stick. They look wise and calm.

Examples

Es un hombre muy vivido y siempre tiene buenas historias.

He is a very worldly man and always has good stories.

Mi abuela es una mujer muy vivida y tiene consejos para todo.

My grandmother is a very worldly woman and has advice for everything.

Se nota que ha sido un viaje vivido, ¡mira esas fotos!

You can tell it was an intense trip; look at those photos!

Nunca he vivido en una ciudad tan grande.

I have never lived in such a big city.

Changing Forms

Like most Spanish adjectives, 'vivido' must match the person or thing it describes in gender and number: 'un hombre vivido' (experienced man) but 'unas personas vividas' (experienced people).

Perfect Tenses Helper

'Vivido' is the special form of 'vivir' that teams up with the verb 'haber' (to have) to describe actions completed in the past: 'Hemos vivido' (We have lived).

Don't use 'tener'

Mistake:Using 'tener' instead of 'haber' to form perfect tenses: 'Tengo vivido...'

Correction: Always use a form of 'haber' (he, has, ha, hemos, han) before 'vivido' when talking about past actions: 'He vivido...'

experta

eks-PEHR-taheksˈpeɾta

adjectiveA2general
Use this adjective to describe a female person or a feminine noun (like 'mano' - hand) that possesses a high level of skill or expertise.
A woman skillfully playing a cello with perfect form and concentration.

Examples

La chef es una cocinera experta.

The chef is an expert cook.

La cirujana tiene una mano experta.

The surgeon has an expert hand.

Es una guía muy experta en la montaña.

She is a very experienced guide on the mountain.

Matching the word it describes

Use this form when describing 'feminine' words (words that usually end in -a or use 'la'). For example: 'la ayuda experta' (the expert help).

veterano

be-te-rah-nohbeteˈɾano

adjectiveB1general
This refers to someone who has spent a long time in a particular profession or activity, often implying they are highly knowledgeable and respected.
An experienced chef with a tall white hat confidently cooking in a busy kitchen.

Examples

Mi padre es un vendedor veterano en esa empresa.

My father is a veteran salesman at that company.

Juan es un periodista veterano que conoce bien la ciudad.

Juan is a seasoned journalist who knows the city well.

El equipo necesita un jugador veterano para guiar a los jóvenes.

The team needs an experienced player to lead the young ones.

Su estilo veterano se nota en la calidad de sus pinturas.

His experienced style is visible in the quality of his paintings.

Where to put the word

As an adjective describing a person, 'veterano' usually comes after the person you are describing (e.g., 'el médico veterano').

Experience vs. Age

In Spanish, describing someone as 'veterano' is a compliment to their skills and time spent in a career, not a comment on their biological age.

Using it for objects

Mistake:Saying 'mi coche veterano' for an old car.

Correction: Use 'antiguo' or 'viejo' for objects. 'Veterano' is almost always reserved for people or animals (like a police dog).

viajado

bee-ah-HAH-dohbjaˈxaðo

adjectiveB1general
Use this for someone who has traveled extensively and has gained knowledge and perspective from seeing many different places.
A suitcase covered in many colorful postage stamps and travel stickers from different countries.

Examples

Es una escritora muy viajada que se inspira en sus viajes.

She is a very well-traveled writer who draws inspiration from her trips.

Mi abuelo es un hombre muy viajado; conoce casi toda Europa.

My grandfather is a very well-traveled man; he knows almost all of Europe.

Para ser tan joven, ella es una persona muy viajada.

For being so young, she is a very well-traveled person.

Matching the Person

When using this as a describing word, remember to change the ending to 'viajada' if you are talking about a woman.

conoció

verbB2general
This is used to talk about a country, region, or group that underwent or became subject to a specific event or situation.

Examples

La región conoció un período de paz después de la guerra.

The region experienced a period of peace after the war.

vivido

vee-VEE-dohbiˈβi.ðo

verbA1general
Use the past participle of 'vivir' to state that you have lived through or undergone a particular experience or situation.
A close-up illustration of a kind, elderly person with a serene expression, holding a sturdy wooden walking stick. They look wise and calm.

Examples

Nunca he vivido una noche tan emocionante.

I have never experienced such an exciting night.

Mi abuela es una mujer muy vivida y tiene consejos para todo.

My grandmother is a very worldly woman and has advice for everything.

Se nota que ha sido un viaje vivido, ¡mira esas fotos!

You can tell it was an intense trip; look at those photos!

Nunca he vivido en una ciudad tan grande.

I have never lived in such a big city.

Changing Forms

Like most Spanish adjectives, 'vivido' must match the person or thing it describes in gender and number: 'un hombre vivido' (experienced man) but 'unas personas vividas' (experienced people).

Perfect Tenses Helper

'Vivido' is the special form of 'vivir' that teams up with the verb 'haber' (to have) to describe actions completed in the past: 'Hemos vivido' (We have lived).

Don't use 'tener'

Mistake:Using 'tener' instead of 'haber' to form perfect tenses: 'Tengo vivido...'

Correction: Always use a form of 'haber' (he, has, ha, hemos, han) before 'vivido' when talking about past actions: 'He vivido...'

experimentado

ex-peh-ree-men-TAH-dohekspeɾimenˈtaðo

verbB1general
Use this form of 'experimentar' to describe something (an event, feeling, or change) that you yourself have undergone or felt.
An elderly gardener with weathered hands skillfully pruning a blooming rose bush with precise tools.

Examples

He experimentado mucha alegría desde que me mudé aquí.

I have experienced much joy since I moved here.

Necesitamos un guía experimentado para subir la montaña.

We need an experienced guide to climb the mountain.

Es un actor muy experimentado en el teatro.

He is a very seasoned actor in the theater.

He experimentado muchos cambios este año.

I have experienced many changes this year.

Matching the word to the person

Since this is an adjective, remember to change the ending to 'experimentada' if you are describing a woman or a feminine object.

The 'Finished Action' Form

When used as a verb, 'experimentado' usually follows the word 'he', 'has', 'ha', etc., to show something you have already done.

Using 'con experiencia' vs 'experimentado'

Mistake:Using 'un hombre con experimentado'.

Correction: Say 'un hombre experimentado' or 'un hombre con experiencia'. You don't need 'con' (with) before 'experimentado' because it already describes the person.

vivió

verbB1general
Use this when saying that a person (he, she, or formal you) lived through or underwent a specific event, period, or emotion.

Examples

Ella vivió una infancia muy feliz.

She experienced a very happy childhood.

jugado

hoo-GAH-dohxuˈɣaðo

adjectiveB1informal/regional
This informal adjective is used regionally to describe something that has been 'played', particularly in sports contexts.
A deck of playing cards lightly scattered across a wooden table next to an empty glass, illustrating that the activity of playing is finished.

Examples

El equipo jugó bien, pero perdió.

The team played well, but lost.

El partido jugado ayer fue el mejor de la temporada.

The game played yesterday was the best of the season.

No te preocupes por él, es un hombre muy jugado y sabe lo que hace.

Don't worry about him, he's a very experienced/street-smart man and knows what he's doing.

Fue una jugada muy jugada, pudimos perderlo todo.

It was a very risky move; we could have lost everything.

Adjective Agreement

When 'jugado' acts as an adjective, it must change its ending to match the noun it describes: 'el partido jugado' (masculine singular), 'las cartas jugadas' (feminine plural).

Mixing Adjective and Participle

Mistake:La mesa está jugado.

Correction: If you are using it as an adjective with 'estar' or 'ser', it must agree in gender and number. Correction: 'La mesa está jugada' (feminine singular).

sintió

verbA1general
Use this verb to describe a specific feeling or emotion that someone (he, she, or formal you) felt.

Examples

Él sintió un gran alivio al escuchar la noticia.

He felt great relief upon hearing the news.

Adjective vs. Verb for Personal Experience

A common error is using adjectives like 'experimentado' or 'vivido' when you mean to say *you* have undergone something. Remember, to express personal experience, use verbs like 'experimenté' (I experienced) or 'viví' (I lived/experienced).

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