Inklingo

How to Say "investigator" in Spanish

English → Spanish

detective

/de-tek-TEE-beh//de.tekˈti.βe/

NounA2General
Use 'detective' when referring to a police officer or private individual whose job is to solve crimes or uncover illegal activities.
A person wearing a trench coat and fedora kneels down, examining a large footprint on the ground using a magnifying glass.

Examples

El detective buscaba pistas en la escena del crimen.

The detective was looking for clues at the crime scene.

Contrataron a una detective privada para encontrar a la persona desaparecida.

They hired a private detective to find the missing person.

Sherlock Holmes es el detective más famoso de la literatura.

Sherlock Holmes is the most famous detective in literature.

One Word for Male and Female

The word 'detective' stays the same for men and women. You just change the little word before it to show who you're talking about: 'el detective' for a man and 'la detective' for a woman.

No 'Detectiva'

Mistake:La detectiva encontró la pista.

Correction: La detective encontró la pista. The word 'detective' doesn't change its ending for gender, even when talking about a woman.

investigador

in-ves-ti-ga-DOR/im.bes.ti.ɣaˈðoɾ/

NounB1General/Official
Use 'investigador' for someone conducting a formal inquiry, research, or study, such as a scientist, academic, or official overseeing a process.
A focused scientist wearing a white lab coat is studying a beaker filled with bright blue liquid on a clean laboratory desk.

Examples

El investigador principal presentó los resultados del estudio.

The lead researcher presented the results of the study.

Necesitamos un investigador privado para seguir este caso de fraude.

We need a private investigator to follow this fraud case.

Ser investigador requiere mucha paciencia y atención al detalle.

Being a researcher requires a lot of patience and attention to detail.

Gender Flexibility

To talk about a female researcher, you change the ending to 'investigadora'. Many nouns ending in '-dor' follow this pattern.

Confusing Noun and Verb

Mistake:Using 'investigar' (the verb) when you mean 'investigador' (the person).

Correction: Remember, '-dor' is usually the person who *does* the action, like 'investigador' (the one who investigates).

Detective vs. Investigador

Learners often confuse 'detective' and 'investigador' because both involve investigation. Remember that 'detective' is almost exclusively used for crime-solving, while 'investigador' is broader, covering research and formal inquiries in any field.

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