Inklingo

How to Say "liberal" in Spanish

English → Spanish

liberal

lee-beh-RAHL/li.βeˈɾal/

nounB2political
Use 'liberal' as a noun when referring to a person who supports the political ideology of liberalism.
A person standing on a podium speaking passionately to a listening crowd.

Examples

Los liberales proponen bajar los impuestos.

The liberals propose lowering taxes.

Él se define como un liberal convencido.

He defines himself as a convinced liberal.

El partido de los liberales ganó las elecciones.

The liberal party won the elections.

Fue muy liberal con las propinas durante su viaje.

He was very generous with tips during his trip.

Using the Article

When using this as a noun to talk about a person, you must use 'el' or 'la' (el liberal / la liberal).

Context is Key

This meaning is quite formal. In 90% of cases, Spanish speakers will use 'generoso' instead.

Confusing with 'Libre'

Mistake:Saying 'Él es libre' when you mean 'He is a liberal.'

Correction: 'Libre' means 'free' (not in jail or not busy). 'Liberal' describes political or social beliefs.

liberal

lee-beh-RAHL/li.βeˈɾal/

adjectiveC1general
Use 'liberal' as an adjective when describing someone as generous, especially with money, time, or resources.
A person standing on a podium speaking passionately to a listening crowd.

Examples

Fue muy liberal con las propinas durante su viaje.

He was very generous with tips during his trip.

Los liberales proponen bajar los impuestos.

The liberals propose lowering taxes.

Él se define como un liberal convencido.

He defines himself as a convinced liberal.

El partido de los liberales ganó las elecciones.

The liberal party won the elections.

Using the Article

When using this as a noun to talk about a person, you must use 'el' or 'la' (el liberal / la liberal).

Context is Key

This meaning is quite formal. In 90% of cases, Spanish speakers will use 'generoso' instead.

Confusing with 'Libre'

Mistake:Saying 'Él es libre' when you mean 'He is a liberal.'

Correction: 'Libre' means 'free' (not in jail or not busy). 'Liberal' describes political or social beliefs.

progresista

/pro-gre-SEES-tah//pɾoɣɾeˈsista/

nounB1political
Use 'progresista' when specifically referring to someone who advocates for progressive political or social reform.
A person happily planting a young tree in a public park to improve the environment.

Examples

Los progresistas de la ciudad se reunieron para protestar.

The progressives of the city gathered to protest.

Él siempre se ha considerado un progresista.

He has always considered himself a progressive.

Como progresista, ella apoya la igualdad total.

As a progressive, she supports total equality.

Use the article to show gender

Since the word 'progresista' doesn't change, we use 'el' for a man and 'la' for a woman to know who we are talking about.

Watch the plural

Mistake:Los progresistos.

Correction: Los progresistas. To make it plural, just add 's', don't change the 'a'.

Liberal vs. Progresista in Politics

Learners often confuse 'liberal' (noun) and 'progresista' because both can refer to political stances. While 'liberal' is broader, 'progresista' is more specific to advocating for social change and reform, often aligning with modern progressive movements.

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