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How to Say "math" in Spanish

English → Spanish

matemáticas

nounA1common abbreviation
Use 'matemáticas' when referring to the academic subject or field of study, often in school or university contexts.

Examples

Las matemáticas son mi asignatura favorita.

Mathematics is my favorite subject.

cálculos

nounB1informal
Use 'cálculos' when you are talking about the process of performing arithmetic operations or the results of those operations, often in a practical or informal sense.

Examples

Según mis cálculos, tenemos suficiente dinero para el viaje.

According to my calculations, we have enough money for the trip.

Academic Subject vs. Practical Calculations

Learners often confuse 'matemáticas' and 'cálculos'. Remember that 'matemáticas' is the formal subject, like in school. 'Cálculos' refers to the act of calculating or the results, not the subject itself.

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