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How to Say "metal" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word formetalis metaluse 'metal' when referring to the chemical element or the substance itself, like iron or copper..

English → Spanish

metal

meh-TAHL/meˈtal/

nounA1general
Use 'metal' when referring to the chemical element or the substance itself, like iron or copper.
A polished, rectangular silver metal ingot resting on a plain surface, symbolizing the material.

Examples

El oro es un metal precioso.

Gold is a precious metal.

El hierro es un metal muy fuerte y pesado.

Iron is a very strong and heavy metal.

Necesitamos un detector de metales para encontrar las llaves.

We need a metal detector to find the keys.

El oro y la plata son metales preciosos.

Gold and silver are precious metals.

Gender Rule for Materials

Most Spanish nouns ending in -al, especially those referring to elements or materials (like 'metal', 'cristal', 'mineral'), are masculine.

Using 'de' for Genres

When talking about the genre, Spanish often uses 'de' (of) before the noun: 'música de metal' or 'banda de metal'. Sometimes 'música metal' is also used.

Using the Article

Mistake:El metal es caro. (When speaking generally)

Correction: The correct phrase is 'El metal es caro' (The metal is expensive). Remember to use the definite article 'el' when referring to a substance in general.

metal

nounB1informal
Use 'metal' as a shortened form when talking about the music genre, heavy metal.

Examples

A mi amigo le encanta el heavy metal.

My friend loves heavy metal.

metálico

adjectiveA2general
Use 'metálico' to describe something that is made of metal or has a metallic appearance.

Examples

Tiene un brillo metálico.

It has a metallic shine.

Noun vs. Adjective Confusion

Learners often confuse 'metal' (noun) with 'metálico' (adjective). Remember, 'metal' refers to the material itself or the music genre, while 'metálico' describes something *made of* metal or *resembling* metal.

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