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How to Say "plump" in Spanish

English → Spanish

gorda

GOR-dah/ˈɡoɾða/

adjectiveA1informal
Use 'gorda' to describe a person or animal that is overweight or chubby, often in a direct but not necessarily offensive way.
A very round, plump pig standing in a green field, illustrating large physical size.

Examples

Mi tío está un poco gordo porque le gusta comer mucho.

My uncle is a bit plump because he likes to eat a lot.

La perra de mi vecina es muy gorda porque come demasiado.

My neighbor's female dog is very fat because she eats too much.

No estoy gorda, solo tengo huesos grandes.

I'm not fat, I just have big bones.

Masculine vs. Feminine

This word is the feminine form. Use 'gorda' when describing a female person or a feminine noun (like 'la mesa'). Use 'gordo' for masculine nouns.

Using 'Muy' too much

Mistake:Está muy gorda.

Correction: Use qualifiers like 'un poco gorda' (a little plump) or 'bastante gorda' (quite heavy) to soften the directness, as 'gorda' can be a strong word.

relleno

/reh-YEH-noh//reˈʝeno/

adjectiveA2
Use 'relleno' to describe something that has been stuffed or filled, such as food items, rather than a person's body shape.
A soft, plump teddy bear sitting upright.

Examples

Me encantan los tomates rellenos de carne.

I love tomatoes stuffed with meat.

Comimos pimientos rellenos de arroz.

We ate peppers stuffed with rice.

Tengo un oso de peluche relleno de algodón.

I have a teddy bear stuffed with cotton.

Gender Matching

Remember to change the ending to 'rellena' if you are describing a feminine word like 'una aceituna' (an olive).

The 'Filled with' Trap

Mistake:relleno con

Correction: relleno de

Don't use 'relleno' for people

The most common mistake is using 'relleno' to describe a person's build. 'Relleno' specifically means 'stuffed' or 'filled,' like a pillow or a food item. For a person who is plump, 'gordo' or the more affectionate 'gordito/a' is appropriate.

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