Inklingo

How to Say "raped" in Spanish

English → Spanish

violado

bee-oh-LAH-dohbjoˈlaðo

VerbB2general
Use 'violado' when referring to the past participle of a sexual assault, often used in passive constructions or as an adjective.
A red barrier tape that has been snapped in half.

Examples

La víctima fue violada por un desconocido.

The victim was raped by a stranger.

Ellos han violado las normas de la escuela.

They have violated the school rules.

El sospechoso fue acusado de haber violado a la víctima.

The suspect was accused of having raped the victim.

¿Alguna vez has violado una ley?

Have you ever broken a law?

The 'Haber' Helper

When 'violado' is used after the verb 'haber' (to have), it stays as 'violado' and never changes to 'violada' or 'violados'.

Double Meanings

Mistake:Using 'violado' lightly for small mistakes.

Correction: In Spanish, 'violar' is a very strong word. For small mistakes, use 'incumplir' (to not follow) or 'romper' (to break).

violó

bee-oh-LOHbjoˈlo

VerbC1general
Use 'violó' for the third-person singular preterite form of the verb 'violar', specifically meaning 'he/she/it committed sexual assault'.
A stylized figure is surrounded by a faint protective blue aura, which is being pierced by the silhouette of an intrusive hand, symbolizing the violation of personal autonomy.

Examples

El hombre violó a la mujer en el callejón.

The man raped the woman in the alley.

El acusado violó a la víctima la noche del crimen.

The accused raped the victim on the night of the crime.

La sentencia confirmó que él violó a varias mujeres.

The sentence confirmed that he sexually assaulted several women.

Direct Past Tense

As the preterite form, 'violó' focuses on the single moment the action occurred and finished, contrasting with the imperfect tense which would describe an ongoing situation or habit in the past.

Confusing 'violado' and 'violó'

Learners often confuse 'violado' (past participle/adjective) with 'violó' (preterite verb form). Remember 'violó' is the active verb 'he/she raped', while 'violado' is often used when the subject is acted upon (was raped) or to describe something that has been violated.

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