How to Say "scaredy-cat" in Spanish
The most common Spanish word for “scaredy-cat” is “gallina” — use 'gallina' when calling someone a coward or chicken, implying a general lack of bravery, especially when they are avoiding a confrontation or a difficult task.
English → Spanish
gallina
gah-YEE-nahɡaˈʎina
nounB1informal
Use 'gallina' when calling someone a coward or chicken, implying a general lack of bravery, especially when they are avoiding a confrontation or a difficult task.

Examples
¡No seas gallina! Tienes que decirle la verdad.
Don't be a coward! You have to tell her the truth.
Él es una gallina; nunca se atreve a probar nada nuevo.
He is a chicken; he never dares to try anything new.
Fixed Gender Insult
When used to mean 'coward,' 'gallina' is always feminine, even if you are talking about a man. You say 'Él es una gallina,' not 'un gallino'.
ratón
nounB1informal
Use 'ratón' when someone is being overly timid or fearful, particularly when they are hesitant to try something new or adventurous.
Examples
¡No seas un ratón! Atrévete a probar la montaña rusa.
Don't be a scaredy-cat! Dare to try the roller coaster.
Gallina vs. Ratón
Learners often confuse 'gallina' and 'ratón'. Remember that 'gallina' is a broader term for cowardice, while 'ratón' is more specific to being timid or easily frightened, especially when facing a challenge.
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