Inklingo

How to Say "seeks" in Spanish

English → Spanish

persigue

per-SEE-gheh/peɾˈsiɣe/

verbB2general
Use this word when 'seeks' refers to actively pursuing an abstract concept, ideal, or goal that requires effort and dedication, like happiness, truth, or excellence.
A determined runner wearing a blue shirt sprinting towards a distant finish line ribbon on a track.

Examples

Ella persigue la excelencia en todo lo que hace.

She pursues excellence in everything she does.

El científico persigue una nueva teoría sobre el universo.

The scientist pursues a new theory about the universe.

Common Structure

When used figuratively, persigue usually takes a direct object that is an abstract noun, like 'la felicidad' (happiness) or 'la verdad' (truth).

pretende

/pre-TEN-deh//pɾeˈtende/

verbA2formal
Use this word when 'seeks' indicates a formal intention or plan to achieve a specific, often measurable, objective, such as finishing a project or a degree.
A determined child in a garden holding a small shovel and intently looking at a large, ripe tomato plant, symbolizing future intention.

Examples

Ella pretende terminar la carrera este año.

She intends to finish her degree this year.

¿Qué pretende usted con esa actitud?

What do you aim to achieve with that attitude?

El equipo pretende ganar el campeonato.

The team plans to win the championship.

Verb Form Explained

This word, 'pretende', is the present tense form used with 'él' (he), 'ella' (she), or 'usted' (you, formal). It describes an action happening right now or a general intention.

False Cognate Alert!

Mistake:Using 'pretende' when you mean 'to pretend' (as in faking or making believe).

Correction: The correct verb for 'to pretend' in Spanish is *fingir*. 'Pretende' means 'intends' or 'aims'—it's a goal, not a deception.

Pursuit vs. Intention

Learners often confuse 'persigue' and 'pretende' by using 'pretende' for abstract goals like happiness. Remember that 'persigue' is for active, ongoing pursuit of ideals, while 'pretende' is for setting concrete, achievable intentions.

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