Inklingo

persigue

per-SEE-ghehpeɾˈsiɣe

persigue means chases in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

chases, pursues

Also: follows
VerbB1irregular (e>i stem change) ir
A playful brown dog running rapidly across a green field, chasing a bright red ball.
past Participleperseguido
infinitiveperseguir
gerundpersiguiendo

📝 In Action

El gato persigue al ratón por toda la casa.

A2

The cat chases the mouse all over the house.

Mi sombra me persigue cuando camino bajo el sol.

B1

My shadow follows me when I walk under the sun.

¡Persigue al coche! No dejes que se escape.

B1

Chase the car! Don't let it get away.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • persigue un vehículochases a vehicle
  • persigue a alguienchases someone

pursues, seeks

Also: strives for
VerbB2irregular (e>i stem change) ir
A determined runner wearing a blue shirt sprinting towards a distant finish line ribbon on a track.
past Participleperseguido
infinitiveperseguir
gerundpersiguiendo

📝 In Action

Ella persigue la excelencia en todo lo que hace.

B2

She pursues excellence in everything she does.

El científico persigue una nueva teoría sobre el universo.

C1

The scientist pursues a new theory about the universe.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • persigue sus sueñospursues one's dreams
  • persigue un objetivopursues an objective

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

imperfect

él/ella/ustedperseguía
perseguías
vosotrosperseguíais
yoperseguía
ellos/ellas/ustedesperseguían
nosotrosperseguíamos

present

él/ella/ustedpersigue
persigues
vosotrosperseguís
yopersigo
ellos/ellas/ustedespersiguen
nosotrosperseguimos

preterite

él/ella/ustedpersiguió
perseguiste
vosotrosperseguisteis
yoperseguí
ellos/ellas/ustedespersiguieron
nosotrosperseguimos

subjunctive

imperfect

él/ella/ustedpersiguiera
persiguieras
vosotrospersiguierais
yopersiguiera
ellos/ellas/ustedespersiguieran
nosotrospersiguiéramos

present

él/ella/ustedpersiga
persigas
vosotrospersigáis
yopersiga
ellos/ellas/ustedespersigan
nosotrospersigamos

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "persigue" in Spanish:

chasesfollowspursuesseeksstrives for

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: persigue

Question 1 of 1

Which of the following sentences uses 'persigue' as an informal command?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
perseguir(to pursue (infinitive))Verb
persecución(persecution, chase)Noun
perseguidor(pursuer, chaser)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin verb *persequi*, which meant 'to follow up, pursue, or prosecute.' The Spanish meaning has stayed very close to this original sense.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: perseguireFrench: poursuivre

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if 'persigue' means 'chases' or 'pursues a goal'?

If the thing being chased is physical (a car, a person, a ball), it means 'chase.' If the thing is abstract (a dream, happiness, a better life), it means 'pursue' or 'seek.'

Why does *perseguir* change spelling in the present tense?

It’s an irregular verb pattern where the 'e' in the middle of the verb changes to 'i' in most singular forms. This happens in similar verbs like *seguir* (to follow).