Inklingo

huir

oo-EERwˈiɾ

huir means to flee in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to flee, to escape

Also: to bolt
VerbB1irregular ir
A small cartoon child running quickly across a vibrant green field, looking back fearfully at a large, indistinct dark shadow that is chasing them.
infinitivehuir
gerundhuyendo
past Participlehuido

📝 In Action

Cuando vio el humo, el perro huyó de la casa.

B1

When he saw the smoke, the dog fled the house.

Los ladrones huyeron de la escena antes de que llegara la policía.

B2

The thieves escaped the scene before the police arrived.

¡Huye antes de que te atrapen!

B1

Run away before they catch you!

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • escapar (to escape)
  • fugarse (to run away, to abscond)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • huir del peligroto flee danger
  • huir de la policíato run from the police

to avoid, to shun

Also: to shy away from
VerbB2irregular ir
A person is tiptoeing carefully sideways, keeping their body turned away from a large, imposing closed wooden door, deliberately avoiding interaction with what is inside.
infinitivehuir
gerundhuyendo
past Participlehuido

📝 In Action

Ella siempre huye de las responsabilidades difíciles.

B2

She always avoids difficult responsibilities.

El famoso actor huye de la fama y la prensa.

C1

The famous actor shuns fame and the press.

No puedes huir de tus problemas para siempre.

B2

You can't run away from your problems forever.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • evitar (to avoid)
  • rehuir (to refuse, to dodge)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • huir de un compromisoto avoid a commitment
  • huir de la realidadto escape reality

Indicative

Present

yohuyo
huyes
él/ella/ustedhuye
nosotroshuimos
vosotroshuís
ellos/ellas/ustedeshuyen

Imperfect

yohuía
huías
él/ella/ustedhuía
nosotroshuíamos
vosotroshuíais
ellos/ellas/ustedeshuían

Preterite

yohuí
huiste
él/ella/ustedhuyó
nosotroshuimos
vosotroshuisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedeshuyeron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yohuya
huyas
él/ella/ustedhuya
nosotroshuyamos
vosotroshuyáis
ellos/ellas/ustedeshuyan

Imperfect Subjunctive

yohuyera
huyeras
él/ella/ustedhuyera
nosotroshuyéramos
vosotroshuyerais
ellos/ellas/ustedeshuyeran

🔀 Commonly Confused With

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "huir" in Spanish:

to avoidto boltto escapeto fleeto shun

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: huir

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses the 'yo' form of 'huir' in the present tense?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
la huida(the escape, the flight)Noun
fugitivo(fugitive, runaway)Adjective / Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin verb *fugere*, meaning 'to flee' or 'to run away.' The Latin 'f' often evolved into the silent 'h' in Spanish, similar to how *filius* became *hijo* (son).

First recorded: Around the 10th century

Cognates (Related words)

French: fuirPortuguese: fugir

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'huir' sometimes use an 'i' and sometimes a 'y'?

This is an example of a common pattern in Spanish verbs like 'construir' (to build). The 'i' changes to a 'y' (huyo, huyó, huyen) whenever that vowel is unstressed and followed by another vowel, simply because it makes the sound flow more naturally in Spanish.

Is 'huir' transitive or intransitive?

'Huir' is typically used as an intransitive verb, meaning it doesn't take a direct object. Instead, you almost always need the preposition 'de' (from) to specify what is being fled or avoided.