How to Say "too much" in Spanish
The most common Spanish word for “too much” is “demasiado” — use 'demasiado' as an adverb to describe an action, or as an adjective/pronoun with uncountable nouns to indicate an excessive quantity.
demasiado
de-ma-sya-dode.maˈsja.ðo
Examples
Hablas demasiado rápido para que te entienda.
You speak too quickly for me to understand.
Este café está demasiado caliente.
This coffee is too hot.
Hablas demasiado rápido para mí.
You speak too fast for me.
No trabajes demasiado, necesitas descansar.
Don't work too much, you need to rest.
The Form That Never Changes
When 'demasiado' means 'too' and describes a quality (like 'hot', 'fast', 'expensive') or an action (like 'work', 'talk'), it ALWAYS stays 'demasiado'. It never changes to 'demasiada' or 'demasiados'.
Matching the Noun
When 'demasiado' describes a thing (a noun), it has to match that noun's gender and number. You have to choose from four forms: demasiado, demasiada, demasiados, demasiadas.
The Four Forms
Use 'demasiado' for masculine singular nouns (demasiado ruido), 'demasiada' for feminine singular (demasiada comida), 'demasiados' for masculine plural (demasiados perros), and 'demasiadas' for feminine plural (demasiadas sillas).
Making it Match When it Shouldn't
Mistake: “La sopa está demasiada caliente.”
Correction: La sopa está demasiado caliente. Why? Because you're describing 'caliente' (hot), not the soup itself. The word describing a quality doesn't change.
Forgetting to Make it Plural
Mistake: “Tengo demasiado problemas.”
Correction: Tengo demasiados problemas. Since 'problemas' is a plural noun, you need the plural form 'demasiados'.
demasiada
de-ma-sya-dode.maˈsja.ðo
Examples
Hay demasiada azúcar en mi café.
There is too much sugar in my coffee.
Este café está demasiado caliente.
This coffee is too hot.
Hablas demasiado rápido para mí.
You speak too fast for me.
No trabajes demasiado, necesitas descansar.
Don't work too much, you need to rest.
The Form That Never Changes
When 'demasiado' means 'too' and describes a quality (like 'hot', 'fast', 'expensive') or an action (like 'work', 'talk'), it ALWAYS stays 'demasiado'. It never changes to 'demasiada' or 'demasiados'.
Matching the Noun
When 'demasiado' describes a thing (a noun), it has to match that noun's gender and number. You have to choose from four forms: demasiado, demasiada, demasiados, demasiadas.
The Four Forms
Use 'demasiado' for masculine singular nouns (demasiado ruido), 'demasiada' for feminine singular (demasiada comida), 'demasiados' for masculine plural (demasiados perros), and 'demasiadas' for feminine plural (demasiadas sillas).
Making it Match When it Shouldn't
Mistake: “La sopa está demasiada caliente.”
Correction: La sopa está demasiado caliente. Why? Because you're describing 'caliente' (hot), not the soup itself. The word describing a quality doesn't change.
Forgetting to Make it Plural
Mistake: “Tengo demasiado problemas.”
Correction: Tengo demasiados problemas. Since 'problemas' is a plural noun, you need the plural form 'demasiados'.
excesivo
ek-seh-SEE-bohekseˈsiβo
Examples
El precio de la entrada era excesivo.
The price of the ticket was excessive.
El ruido de la fiesta era excesivo y no pude dormir.
The noise from the party was excessive and I couldn't sleep.
Beber una cantidad excesiva de café puede darte nervios.
Drinking an excessive amount of coffee can make you nervous.
Los expertos advierten sobre el gasto excesivo del gobierno.
Experts warn about the government's excessive spending.
Matching with Objects
This word must match the gender of the thing you are describing. Use 'excesivo' for masculine words like 'ruido' and 'excesiva' for feminine words like 'velocidad'.
Placement in a Sentence
You almost always place this word after the noun it describes, like 'un calor excesivo' (an excessive heat).
Mixing up Adverbs and Adjectives
Mistake: “El café es excesivo caliente.”
Correction: El café está excesivamente caliente. Use 'excesivo' to describe things (nouns) and 'excesivamente' to describe actions or other descriptions (verbs or adjectives).
Demasiado vs. Excesivo
Related Translations
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