Inklingo

How to Say "training" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word fortrainingis entrenamientouse 'entrenamiento' for specific skill development, professional preparation, or rigorous physical conditioning, especially in sports or job-related contexts..

entrenamiento🔊A2

Use 'entrenamiento' for specific skill development, professional preparation, or rigorous physical conditioning, especially in sports or job-related contexts.

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entrenando🔊A2

Use the gerund 'entrenando' when the action of training or practicing a skill or physical activity is ongoing.

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ejercicio🔊A1

Use 'ejercicio' for general physical activity or exercise intended for health and fitness, not necessarily for specific skill improvement.

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prácticaA1

Use 'práctica' when emphasizing the repetitive action of doing something to improve a skill, like practicing a language or a musical instrument.

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formaciónA2

Use 'formación' specifically for professional education or the process of acquiring job-related skills and knowledge.

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preparaciónB1

Use 'preparación' to refer to the background, education, or readiness for a specific event, role, or task, often with an academic or professional connotation.

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disciplina🔊B1

Use 'disciplina' to refer to the structured regimen, rules, and self-control required for achieving a goal, especially in contexts like sports or military life.

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English → Spanish

entrenamiento

en-treh-nah-mee-en-toh/entrenaˈmjento/

nounA2general
Use 'entrenamiento' for specific skill development, professional preparation, or rigorous physical conditioning, especially in sports or job-related contexts.
A colorful storybook illustration showing an adult mentor figure gently guiding a young apprentice's hands as they work together on a simple construction project using wooden blocks, symbolizing skill development and training.

Examples

El equipo tiene un entrenamiento muy duro todos los lunes.

The team has a very hard workout every Monday.

Necesitas tres meses de entrenamiento intensivo antes de correr el maratón.

You need three months of intensive training before running the marathon.

El nuevo empleado completó su entrenamiento de seguridad la semana pasada.

The new employee completed his safety training last week.

Masculine Noun Rule

Since this word ends in '-miento', it is always a masculine noun, so you must use 'el' or 'un' before it: 'el entrenamiento'.

Confusing 'entrenamiento' and 'práctica'

Mistake:Using 'práctica' when referring specifically to a scheduled gym session.

Correction: Use 'entrenamiento' for structured physical or professional preparation. 'Práctica' is often more general skill rehearsal or routine.

entrenando

/en-treh-NAN-doh//entɾeˈnando/

verbA2general
Use the gerund 'entrenando' when the action of training or practicing a skill or physical activity is ongoing.
A person in athletic clothes jogging along a bright, sunny park path.

Examples

Estoy entrenando para el maratón de la próxima semana.

I am training for the marathon next week.

Llevamos tres horas entrenando en la cancha.

We have been practicing on the court for three hours.

Ella está entrenando a los nuevos empleados.

She is training the new employees.

The '-ando' ending

In Spanish, the '-ando' ending is just like the English '-ing' ending for 'ar' verbs. It shows that the action is happening right now.

Pairing with 'Estar'

To say 'I am training,' you must use the verb 'estar' (to be) followed by 'entrenando.' Example: 'Estoy entrenando.'

Don't use as a noun

Mistake:Me gusta el entrenando.

Correction: Me gusta el entrenamiento. Use 'entrenamiento' for the noun (the workout) and 'entrenando' only for the action.

ejercicio

eh-hehr-SEE-seeoh/e.xerˈsi.sjo/

nounA1general
Use 'ejercicio' for general physical activity or exercise intended for health and fitness, not necessarily for specific skill improvement.
A colorful storybook illustration showing a happy stick figure running on a green path under a blue sky, representing physical exercise.

Examples

Hacer ejercicio por la mañana me da mucha energía.

Exercising in the morning gives me a lot of energy.

Necesitas más ejercicio para mantenerte en forma.

You need more exercise to stay in shape.

Always Masculine

Remember to always use the masculine article 'el' with this word: 'el ejercicio' (the exercise), even though it ends in '-o'.

Using the wrong verb

Mistake:Hago deporte/practico deporte (instead of 'hacer ejercicio').

Correction: While 'deporte' is related, the most natural way to say 'to exercise' is 'hacer ejercicio'.

práctica

nounA1general
Use 'práctica' when emphasizing the repetitive action of doing something to improve a skill, like practicing a language or a musical instrument.

Examples

Necesitas mucha práctica para hablar fluidamente.

You need a lot of practice to speak fluently.

formación

nounA2formal
Use 'formación' specifically for professional education or the process of acquiring job-related skills and knowledge.

Examples

Necesitas más formación para ese puesto de trabajo.

You need more training for that job position.

preparación

nounB1general
Use 'preparación' to refer to the background, education, or readiness for a specific event, role, or task, often with an academic or professional connotation.

Examples

Ella tiene una excelente preparación académica.

She has an excellent academic background.

disciplina

dee-see-PLEE-nah/dis.siˈpli.na/

nounB1general
Use 'disciplina' to refer to the structured regimen, rules, and self-control required for achieving a goal, especially in contexts like sports or military life.
A focused child carefully stacking colorful building blocks into a perfectly straight, tall tower on a clean wooden floor, symbolizing order and self-control.

Examples

Para ser un buen atleta, se necesita mucha disciplina.

To be a good athlete, you need a lot of discipline.

Ella tiene la disciplina de levantarse a las cinco cada mañana.

She has the self-control to get up at five every morning.

La falta de disciplina es un obstáculo para el éxito.

Lack of discipline is an obstacle to success.

Always Feminine

Remember that 'disciplina' is always a feminine word, so you must use 'la' or 'una' before it.

Confusing Gender

Mistake:El disciplina

Correction: La disciplina. Always use the feminine article 'la' or 'una' with this word.

Entrenamiento vs. Ejercicio vs. Práctica

Learners often confuse 'entrenamiento' (specific skill/sport), 'ejercicio' (general fitness), and 'práctica' (repetition for skill). Remember that 'entrenamiento' is for focused development, 'ejercicio' is for general physical activity, and 'práctica' is for the act of doing something repeatedly to get better.

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