Don't add 'por'

In English, we say 'wait FOR someone.' In Spanish, aguardar doesn't need a word for 'for.' You just wait someone: 'Te aguardo' (I wait you).

No 'For' Needed

Use 'aguardar' when you want to sound more professional or literary. In a cafe with friends, 'esperar' is much more natural.

Formality Matters

Use 'aguardar' in writing or when you want to emphasize a sense of patient, formal waiting, like at a doctor's office or a train station.

When to use it

Common in writing, books, and formal announcements, but less common in everyday casual chat.

In this meaning, the thing that is 'waiting' is the future event or fate itself. For example: 'El éxito (subject) te aguarda (verb).'

The Subject is the Future

Use this meaning when you want to sound a bit more dramatic or poetic about what is going to happen next.

Dramatic Flair

Used often in storytelling and news to talk about future fates or results.

Learn the meaning of 'aguardar', its formal use vs. 'esperar', complete conjugation tables, and examples of how it means 'to wait' and 'to lie ahead'.

Aguardar Meaning & Conjugation | Spanish Verb Guide

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The conditional 'aguardaría' expresses hypothetical waiting or polite requests.

The future tense 'aguardaré', 'aguardarás' indicates future waiting or probability.

Use 'aguarda' (tú) and 'aguarden' (ustedes) for direct commands to wait.

The imperfect 'aguardaba' describes ongoing or habitual waiting in the past.

The imperfect subjunctive ('aguardara'/'aguardase') expresses hypothetical or uncertain waiting in the past.

Use 'no aguardes' (tú) and 'no aguarden' (ustedes) for negative commands to not wait.

The present tense 'aguardo', 'aguardas', 'aguarda' describes current or habitual waiting.

The present subjunctive ('aguarde', 'aguardes') is used for wishes, doubts, and emotions about waiting.

The preterite of 'aguardar' is regular: aguardé, aguardaste, aguardó, aguardamos, aguardasteis, aguardaron.

aguardar

Complete Conjugation Tables

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

present

imperative

negative

affirmative

indicative

conditional

preterite

imperfect

present

future

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