Inklingo

aguardar

ah-gwahr-DAHR/a.ɣwaɾˈðar/

to wait for

Also: to await
VerbB1regular arformal
A child sitting on a wooden bench at a bus stop, looking down the road with a backpack.
gerundaguardando
past Participleaguardado
infinitiveaguardar

📝 In Action

Te aguardo en la entrada del cine.

A2

I'm waiting for you at the cinema entrance.

Los pasajeros aguardan la llegada del tren con paciencia.

B1

The passengers are waiting for the train's arrival with patience.

Debemos aguardar el momento oportuno para hablar con el jefe.

B2

We must wait for the right moment to speak with the boss.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • marcharse (to leave)
  • adelantarse (to move forward/go ahead)

Common Collocations

  • aguardar turnoto wait one's turn
  • aguardar en silencioto wait in silence

Idioms & Expressions

  • aguardar el momento oportunoTo wait for the right or perfect moment to act.

to lie ahead

Also: to be in store for
VerbB2regular ar
A hiker standing at the edge of a forest looking towards a beautiful mountain range in the distance.
gerundaguardando
past Participleaguardado
infinitiveaguardar

📝 In Action

Nadie sabe qué sorpresas nos aguardan este año.

B2

No one knows what surprises lie ahead for us this year.

Un gran futuro le aguarda tras su graduación.

B2

A great future is in store for her after her graduation.

El destino que les aguardaba era totalmente inesperado.

C1

The fate that lay ahead of them was totally unexpected.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • pasar (to pass/happen already)

Common Collocations

  • lo que nos aguardawhat lies ahead for us

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesaguardaran
yoaguardara
aguardaras
vosotrosaguardarais
nosotrosaguardáramos
él/ella/ustedaguardara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesaguarden
yoaguarde
aguardes
vosotrosaguardéis
nosotrosaguardemos
él/ella/ustedaguarde

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesaguardaron
yoaguardé
aguardaste
vosotrosaguardasteis
nosotrosaguardamos
él/ella/ustedaguardó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesaguardaban
yoaguardaba
aguardabas
vosotrosaguardabais
nosotrosaguardábamos
él/ella/ustedaguardaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesaguardan
yoaguardo
aguardas
vosotrosaguardáis
nosotrosaguardamos
él/ella/ustedaguarda

🔀 Commonly Confused With

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "aguardar" in Spanish:

to await

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: aguardar

Question 1 of 3

Which sentence uses 'aguardar' correctly in a formal setting?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
aguardo(the act of waiting)Noun
guardia(guard)Noun
guardar(to keep/save)Verb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the old Germanic word 'wardon' meaning 'to watch over' or 'to guard,' which evolved in Spanish to mean waiting with expectation.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: wardenFrench: attendre

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can 'aguardar' mean 'to hope' like 'esperar' does?

No. While 'esperar' can mean both 'to wait' and 'to hope,' 'aguardar' is strictly limited to 'waiting for' or 'expecting' something/someone.

Is 'aguardar' irregular in the past tense?

No, it is a perfectly regular -ar verb. It follows the same patterns as 'hablar' or 'cantar' in all tenses.

Do people actually say 'aguardar' in the street?

Rarely. It's much more common to hear it in movies, read it in books, or hear it in formal announcements (like at a train station).