Don't confuse with 'espirar'

When you are just breathing in air, you use the word directly with the thing you are breathing: 'Aspiro el humo' (I inhale the smoke).

Breathing vs. Wanting

Use this word when you want to emphasize the suction or the physical intake of air.

Physical Action

Very common when talking about health, yoga, or smells.

Missing the 'a'

When 'aspirar' means you have a goal, you MUST put the word 'a' (to) right after it before you mention the goal.

The Magic 'a'

If your goal is an action, you use 'aspirar a' followed by the base form of the next verb: 'Aspiro a viajar'.

Followed by a Verb

Very common for discussing careers, dreams, and goals.

Unlike the 'goal' meaning, when cleaning, you don't need 'a'. You just say what you are cleaning: 'Aspiro el suelo' (I vacuum the floor).

Direct Object

In many Spanish-speaking countries, people prefer the phrase 'pasar la aspiradora' over just 'aspirar' when talking about cleaning the house.

Natural Sounding

Common in household chores conversations.

Learn the meanings of 'aspirar' in Spanish: to breathe, to vacuum, and to aspire. Includes full conjugation tables, examples, and common mistakes.

Aspirar Meaning & Conjugation | Spanish Dictionary

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The conditional 'aspiraría' is used for hypotheticals ('would'), polite requests, or future-in-the-past.

The future tense 'aspiraré' expresses what will happen or probability.

Use imperative forms like 'aspira' (tú) and 'aspiren' (ustedes) for direct commands.

The imperfect 'aspiraba' describes ongoing past actions, habits, or background details.

The imperfect subjunctive, like 'aspirara' or 'aspirase', is for past hypotheticals, wishes, or doubts.

Negative commands use 'no' plus the present subjunctive, like 'no aspires' (tú) or 'no aspiren' (ustedes).

The present tense 'aspiro' is for actions happening now, habitual actions, or general truths.

The present subjunctive, like 'aspire' or 'aspiren', follows expressions of doubt, desire, emotion, or uncertainty.

The preterite of aspirar is regular: aspiré, aspiraste, aspiró, aspiramos, aspirasteis, aspiraron.

aspirar

Complete Conjugation Tables

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

present

imperative

negative

affirmative

indicative

conditional

preterite

imperfect

present

future

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