Forgetting the 'a'

This verb is almost always used in its reflexive form (atenerse). This means you must include pronouns like 'me', 'te', or 'se' to show the person is 'binding themselves' to a rule.

Always Reflexive

Because this word contains the root 'tener' (to have), it shares all of its irregular changes. If you can conjugate 'tener,' you can conjugate 'atener' by simply adding 'a-' to the front.

The Pattern of 'Tener'

In everyday Spanish, you will most likely hear this in the phrase 'atenerse a las consecuencias.' It's a common way to warn someone that they will be responsible for what happens next.

The Warning Sign

Common in formal speech, legal contexts, and specific warnings about consequences.

Learn the meaning of the Spanish verb 'atener' (to abide by, to stick to), its reflexive usage, irregular conjugations, and common phrases.

Atener Meaning & Conjugation | Spanish Dictionary

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Verb conjugation is the backbone of Spanish communication. Every sentence you speak or write requires at least one conjugated verb, and getting it right determines whether you sound fluent or confused.

The good news: Spanish has clear patterns. Regular -ar, -er, and -ir verbs follow predictable rules, and the 20 most common irregular verbs cover the vast majority of everyday conversation. Master those, and you''re already ahead of most learners.

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Spanish has 14 major verb tenses across 3 moods (indicative, subjunctive, imperative), but just 3 tenses — present, preterite, and imperfect — account for over 80% of verbs used in everyday speech. Focus there first.

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The conditional of atenerse uses the 'atendr-' stem: me atendría, te atendrías, se atendría...

The future tense of atenerse uses the irregular stem 'atendr-': me atendré, te atendrás, se atendrá...

The imperative of atenerse gives direct orders: atente, aténgase, atengámonos...

The imperfect of atenerse is regular: me atenía, te atenías, se atenía...

The imperfect subjunctive uses the irregular 'atuv-' stem: me atuviera, te atuvieras, se atuviera...

The negative imperative uses 'no' + present subjunctive: no te atengas, no se atenga...

The present tense of atenerse is irregular and shoe-shaped: me atengo, te atienes, se atiene...

The present subjunctive of atenerse uses the irregular 'g' stem: me atenga, te atengas, se atenga...

The preterite of atenerse is highly irregular, using the 'atuv-' stem: me atuve, te atuviste, se atuvo...

atener

Complete Conjugation Tables

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

present

imperative

negative

affirmative

indicative

conditional

preterite

imperfect

present

future

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